A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review

Abstract Background Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO) is a rare form of struma-derived thyroid-type carcinoma in ovary, defined as ovarian struma spreading beyond ovary but consisting of benign thyroid tissues. No more than 30 cases of HDFCO have been reported since it was first rec...

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Main Authors: Yi-Ting Bao, Chao Wang, Wu Huang, Liang-Qing Yao, Lei Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Ovarian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01007-y
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author Yi-Ting Bao
Chao Wang
Wu Huang
Liang-Qing Yao
Lei Yuan
author_facet Yi-Ting Bao
Chao Wang
Wu Huang
Liang-Qing Yao
Lei Yuan
author_sort Yi-Ting Bao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO) is a rare form of struma-derived thyroid-type carcinoma in ovary, defined as ovarian struma spreading beyond ovary but consisting of benign thyroid tissues. No more than 30 cases of HDFCO have been reported since it was first recognized in 2008. The clinicopathologic and molecular features of HDFCO remain unclear up till now. Case presentation A 38-year-old, para 1 gravida 5 woman has a long history of recurrent right ovarian cysts. Histological evaluation showed the tumor progressed from ovarian mature cystic teratoma (OMCT) to highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO) during three relapses. Whole-exome sequencing revealed the germline FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism. Repeated operations were performed to remove lesions for the first two relapses. On the third recurrence, the patient received radical surgery with subsequent thyroidectomy and radioactive iodine ablation. No evidence of disease was observed by February 2022 (8 months). Conclusions The germline FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism may accelerate the malignant transformation of HDFCO, probably by working as a second hit in the developing spectrum.
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spelling doaj.art-3bb55adcfb7947739e673d775bc4bb412023-01-03T07:11:01ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152022-06-011511710.1186/s13048-022-01007-yA rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature reviewYi-Ting Bao0Chao Wang1Wu Huang2Liang-Qing Yao3Lei Yuan4Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan UniversityDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan UniversityDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan UniversityDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan UniversityAbstract Background Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO) is a rare form of struma-derived thyroid-type carcinoma in ovary, defined as ovarian struma spreading beyond ovary but consisting of benign thyroid tissues. No more than 30 cases of HDFCO have been reported since it was first recognized in 2008. The clinicopathologic and molecular features of HDFCO remain unclear up till now. Case presentation A 38-year-old, para 1 gravida 5 woman has a long history of recurrent right ovarian cysts. Histological evaluation showed the tumor progressed from ovarian mature cystic teratoma (OMCT) to highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO) during three relapses. Whole-exome sequencing revealed the germline FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism. Repeated operations were performed to remove lesions for the first two relapses. On the third recurrence, the patient received radical surgery with subsequent thyroidectomy and radioactive iodine ablation. No evidence of disease was observed by February 2022 (8 months). Conclusions The germline FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism may accelerate the malignant transformation of HDFCO, probably by working as a second hit in the developing spectrum.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01007-yHighly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO)Malignant struma ovariiFGFR4 Gly388ArgMutation
spellingShingle Yi-Ting Bao
Chao Wang
Wu Huang
Liang-Qing Yao
Lei Yuan
A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
Journal of Ovarian Research
Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO)
Malignant struma ovarii
FGFR4 Gly388Arg
Mutation
title A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
title_full A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
title_short A rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with FGFR4 Gly388Arg polymorphism: a case report and literature review
title_sort rare case of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma in ovary with fgfr4 gly388arg polymorphism a case report and literature review
topic Highly differentiated follicular carcinoma (HDFCO)
Malignant struma ovarii
FGFR4 Gly388Arg
Mutation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-022-01007-y
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