A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions

We proposed a Least Squares Finite Element Method (LSFEM) for the approximate solution of Time fractional telegraph equation (TFTE). The method implemented the Vieta-Lucas polynomials expressed in the Caputo fractional sense as basis functions. The LSFEM reduces the TFTE into algebraic system with e...

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Main Authors: Ebimene James Mamadu, Henrietta Ify Ojarikre, Simon Ajiroghene Ogumeyo, Daniel Chinedu Iweobodo, Ebikonbo-Owei Anthony Mamadu, Jonathan Tsetimi, Ignatius Nkonyeasua Njoseh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Scientific African
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624001157
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author Ebimene James Mamadu
Henrietta Ify Ojarikre
Simon Ajiroghene Ogumeyo
Daniel Chinedu Iweobodo
Ebikonbo-Owei Anthony Mamadu
Jonathan Tsetimi
Ignatius Nkonyeasua Njoseh
author_facet Ebimene James Mamadu
Henrietta Ify Ojarikre
Simon Ajiroghene Ogumeyo
Daniel Chinedu Iweobodo
Ebikonbo-Owei Anthony Mamadu
Jonathan Tsetimi
Ignatius Nkonyeasua Njoseh
author_sort Ebimene James Mamadu
collection DOAJ
description We proposed a Least Squares Finite Element Method (LSFEM) for the approximate solution of Time fractional telegraph equation (TFTE). The method implemented the Vieta-Lucas polynomials expressed in the Caputo fractional sense as basis functions. The LSFEM reduces the TFTE into algebraic system with element matrices and vectors, while the Conjugate Gradient Method (CGM) solved the system for the unknowns with the aid of MAPLE 18. The results generated implies that the proposed method converges favorably to the theoretical solution when the number of elements is large with a large space-time step used for the parameter t.
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spelling doaj.art-3bb83ed2f72a46c6ae558bcc0e06285c2024-03-17T07:58:34ZengElsevierScientific African2468-22762024-06-0124e02170A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functionsEbimene James Mamadu0Henrietta Ify Ojarikre1Simon Ajiroghene Ogumeyo2Daniel Chinedu Iweobodo3Ebikonbo-Owei Anthony Mamadu4Jonathan Tsetimi5Ignatius Nkonyeasua Njoseh6Department of Mathematics, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Delta State University, Abraka, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro, Delta State, NigeriaDepartmentof Mathematics, DennisOsadebey University, Asaba, Delta State, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Delta State University, Abraka, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Delta State University, Abraka, NigeriaDepartment of Mathematics, Delta State University, Abraka, NigeriaWe proposed a Least Squares Finite Element Method (LSFEM) for the approximate solution of Time fractional telegraph equation (TFTE). The method implemented the Vieta-Lucas polynomials expressed in the Caputo fractional sense as basis functions. The LSFEM reduces the TFTE into algebraic system with element matrices and vectors, while the Conjugate Gradient Method (CGM) solved the system for the unknowns with the aid of MAPLE 18. The results generated implies that the proposed method converges favorably to the theoretical solution when the number of elements is large with a large space-time step used for the parameter t.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624001157Telegraph equationConjugate gradient methodFinite element methodOrthogonal polynomialsVieta-Lucas polynomialsFractional calculus
spellingShingle Ebimene James Mamadu
Henrietta Ify Ojarikre
Simon Ajiroghene Ogumeyo
Daniel Chinedu Iweobodo
Ebikonbo-Owei Anthony Mamadu
Jonathan Tsetimi
Ignatius Nkonyeasua Njoseh
A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
Scientific African
Telegraph equation
Conjugate gradient method
Finite element method
Orthogonal polynomials
Vieta-Lucas polynomials
Fractional calculus
title A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
title_full A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
title_fullStr A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
title_full_unstemmed A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
title_short A least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with Vieta-Lucas basis functions
title_sort least squares finite element method for time fractional telegraph equation with vieta lucas basis functions
topic Telegraph equation
Conjugate gradient method
Finite element method
Orthogonal polynomials
Vieta-Lucas polynomials
Fractional calculus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468227624001157
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