Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people. Materials and Me...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2024-03-01
|
Series: | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdf |
_version_ | 1797225474652372992 |
---|---|
author | Amineh Jalali Reza Pourhosein Ahmad Alipour Gholam Ali Afrooz |
author_facet | Amineh Jalali Reza Pourhosein Ahmad Alipour Gholam Ali Afrooz |
author_sort | Amineh Jalali |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people.
Materials and Methods: This is a randomized clinical trial with repeated measures. The study sample included 30 T2DM who were purposively selected among the eligible members of the Kerman Diabetes Association. The participants were randomized to the experimental group (stress management based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and self-care training) (n=15) and the control group (no intervention) (n=15). Both groups completed the Medanlo Treatment Adherence Questionnaire at the pretest, posttest, and follow-up time points. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA.
Results: The post-test and follow-up mean scores of treatment adherence significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group (P< 0.001). In addition, the results demonstrated that treatment adherence improved in follow-up (P< 0.001).
Conclusion: According to the study results, psychological training should be integrated with self-care training to achieve long lasting treatment adherence in T2DM people. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:09:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3bb85591b15943b1a2a5c7b4b4428160 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-6792 2345-2250 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T14:09:35Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
spelling | doaj.art-3bb85591b15943b1a2a5c7b4b44281602024-04-03T09:29:13ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502024-03-01161916Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes PeopleAmineh Jalali0Reza Pourhosein1Ahmad Alipour2Gholam Ali Afrooz3 1Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kish International Campus, Tehran University, Kish, Iran. 2Clinical Research Development Unit, Shahid Bahonar Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people. Materials and Methods: This is a randomized clinical trial with repeated measures. The study sample included 30 T2DM who were purposively selected among the eligible members of the Kerman Diabetes Association. The participants were randomized to the experimental group (stress management based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and self-care training) (n=15) and the control group (no intervention) (n=15). Both groups completed the Medanlo Treatment Adherence Questionnaire at the pretest, posttest, and follow-up time points. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA. Results: The post-test and follow-up mean scores of treatment adherence significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group (P< 0.001). In addition, the results demonstrated that treatment adherence improved in follow-up (P< 0.001). Conclusion: According to the study results, psychological training should be integrated with self-care training to achieve long lasting treatment adherence in T2DM people.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdftreatment adherenceself-carestressdiabetes mellitus |
spellingShingle | Amineh Jalali Reza Pourhosein Ahmad Alipour Gholam Ali Afrooz Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity treatment adherence self-care stress diabetes mellitus |
title | Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People |
title_full | Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People |
title_fullStr | Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People |
title_short | Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People |
title_sort | effects of self care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes people |
topic | treatment adherence self-care stress diabetes mellitus |
url | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aminehjalali effectsofselfcaretrainingcombinedwithstressmanagementontreatmentadherenceintype2diabetespeople AT rezapourhosein effectsofselfcaretrainingcombinedwithstressmanagementontreatmentadherenceintype2diabetespeople AT ahmadalipour effectsofselfcaretrainingcombinedwithstressmanagementontreatmentadherenceintype2diabetespeople AT gholamaliafrooz effectsofselfcaretrainingcombinedwithstressmanagementontreatmentadherenceintype2diabetespeople |