Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People

Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people. Materials and Me...

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Main Authors: Amineh Jalali, Reza Pourhosein, Ahmad Alipour, Gholam Ali Afrooz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2024-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdf
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author Amineh Jalali
Reza Pourhosein
Ahmad Alipour
Gholam Ali Afrooz
author_facet Amineh Jalali
Reza Pourhosein
Ahmad Alipour
Gholam Ali Afrooz
author_sort Amineh Jalali
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people. Materials and Methods: This is a randomized clinical trial with repeated measures. The study sample included 30 T2DM who were purposively selected among the eligible members of the Kerman Diabetes Association. The participants were randomized to the experimental group (stress management based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and self-care training) (n=15) and the control group (no intervention) (n=15). Both groups completed the Medanlo Treatment Adherence Questionnaire at the pretest, posttest, and follow-up time points. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA. Results: The post-test and follow-up mean scores of treatment adherence significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group (P< 0.001). In addition, the results demonstrated that treatment adherence improved in follow-up (P< 0.001). Conclusion: According to the study results, psychological training should be integrated with self-care training to achieve long lasting treatment adherence in T2DM people.
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spelling doaj.art-3bb85591b15943b1a2a5c7b4b44281602024-04-03T09:29:13ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502024-03-01161916Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes PeopleAmineh Jalali0Reza Pourhosein1Ahmad Alipour2Gholam Ali Afrooz3 1Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Kish International Campus, Tehran University, Kish, Iran. 2Clinical Research Development Unit, Shahid Bahonar Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. Objective: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder that can be exacerbated by stress, poor compliance and self-care practices. This study investigated the effects of self-care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) people. Materials and Methods: This is a randomized clinical trial with repeated measures. The study sample included 30 T2DM who were purposively selected among the eligible members of the Kerman Diabetes Association. The participants were randomized to the experimental group (stress management based on cognitive-behavioral therapy and self-care training) (n=15) and the control group (no intervention) (n=15). Both groups completed the Medanlo Treatment Adherence Questionnaire at the pretest, posttest, and follow-up time points. Data were analyzed statistically using ANOVA. Results: The post-test and follow-up mean scores of treatment adherence significantly increased in the experimental group compared with the control group (P< 0.001). In addition, the results demonstrated that treatment adherence improved in follow-up (P< 0.001). Conclusion: According to the study results, psychological training should be integrated with self-care training to achieve long lasting treatment adherence in T2DM people.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdftreatment adherenceself-carestressdiabetes mellitus
spellingShingle Amineh Jalali
Reza Pourhosein
Ahmad Alipour
Gholam Ali Afrooz
Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
treatment adherence
self-care
stress
diabetes mellitus
title Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
title_full Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
title_fullStr Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
title_short Effects of Self-Care Training Combined with Stress Management on Treatment Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes People
title_sort effects of self care training combined with stress management on treatment adherence in type 2 diabetes people
topic treatment adherence
self-care
stress
diabetes mellitus
url http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-850-en.pdf
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