The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages

On marriage issues, many countries have espoused the independence of nationality policy, that is, they accept neutral effects of marriage on nationality. We don’t see the point of bestowing nationality on an alien woman who has married a national man but lives abroad. The ratio of countries in favor...

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Main Authors: Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh, Elham Ghaffarian, Naser Ghamkhar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Los Hemisferios 2018-04-01
Series:Ius Humani
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iushumani.org/index.php/iushumani/article/view/187
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author Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh
Elham Ghaffarian
Naser Ghamkhar
author_facet Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh
Elham Ghaffarian
Naser Ghamkhar
author_sort Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh
collection DOAJ
description On marriage issues, many countries have espoused the independence of nationality policy, that is, they accept neutral effects of marriage on nationality. We don’t see the point of bestowing nationality on an alien woman who has married a national man but lives abroad. The ratio of countries in favor of dependent nationality to those in favor of independent nationality is one to three. So, there are only a few countries left still pursuing a policy of forcing husbands’ nationality upon alien women on an unconditional basis. The main question in this paper is: Should the nationality of one spouse be imposed on the other one, making them both subjects of one State? After an introduction (chapter Ⅰ), we analyze the theory of the unity of nationality and the theory of independent nationality (chapter Ⅱ). In chapter Ⅲ we see international documents on the theories of dependent and independent nationality. Finally, we take care of the present situation of the world in respect to nationality laws and then we resume some conclusions; the main one is that some political approaches seems to discriminates between national and foreign women.
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spelling doaj.art-3bc10f19a6014a458a426c3d27e245fe2022-12-22T01:44:09ZengUniversidad de Los HemisferiosIus Humani1390-440X1390-77942018-04-017The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantagesSeyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh0Elham Ghaffarian1Naser Ghamkhar2University of Tehran, Tehran (Iran)Islamic Azad University, Tabriz (Iran)University of Allameh Tabataba’i, Tehran (Iran)On marriage issues, many countries have espoused the independence of nationality policy, that is, they accept neutral effects of marriage on nationality. We don’t see the point of bestowing nationality on an alien woman who has married a national man but lives abroad. The ratio of countries in favor of dependent nationality to those in favor of independent nationality is one to three. So, there are only a few countries left still pursuing a policy of forcing husbands’ nationality upon alien women on an unconditional basis. The main question in this paper is: Should the nationality of one spouse be imposed on the other one, making them both subjects of one State? After an introduction (chapter Ⅰ), we analyze the theory of the unity of nationality and the theory of independent nationality (chapter Ⅱ). In chapter Ⅲ we see international documents on the theories of dependent and independent nationality. Finally, we take care of the present situation of the world in respect to nationality laws and then we resume some conclusions; the main one is that some political approaches seems to discriminates between national and foreign women.http://www.iushumani.org/index.php/iushumani/article/view/187MarriageNationalityPrinciple of IndependencePrinciple of UnityInternational Conventions
spellingShingle Seyyed Mohsen Hashemi-Nasab Zavareh
Elham Ghaffarian
Naser Ghamkhar
The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
Ius Humani
Marriage
Nationality
Principle of Independence
Principle of Unity
International Conventions
title The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
title_full The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
title_fullStr The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
title_full_unstemmed The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
title_short The principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses: advantages and disadvantages
title_sort principles of the dependent and independent nationality of spouses advantages and disadvantages
topic Marriage
Nationality
Principle of Independence
Principle of Unity
International Conventions
url http://www.iushumani.org/index.php/iushumani/article/view/187
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