Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields

Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging technology has shown potential in several applications, such as intelligent driving, warfare and reconnaissance, medical diagnosis, and disaster rescue. However, most NLOS imaging systems are expensive and have a limited detection range, which hinders their utility i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojie Chen, Mengyue Li, Tiantian Chen, Shuyue Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/1/25
_version_ 1797437700425383936
author Xiaojie Chen
Mengyue Li
Tiantian Chen
Shuyue Zhan
author_facet Xiaojie Chen
Mengyue Li
Tiantian Chen
Shuyue Zhan
author_sort Xiaojie Chen
collection DOAJ
description Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging technology has shown potential in several applications, such as intelligent driving, warfare and reconnaissance, medical diagnosis, and disaster rescue. However, most NLOS imaging systems are expensive and have a limited detection range, which hinders their utility in real-world scenarios. To address these limitations, we designed an NLOS imaging system, which is capable of long-range data acquisition. We also introduce an NLOS object imaging method based on deep learning, which makes use of long-range projected images from different light fields to reconstruct hidden objects. The method learns the mapping relationships of projected images and objects and corrects the image structure to suppress the generation of artifacts in order to improve the reconstruction quality. The results show that the proposed method produces fewer artifacts in reconstructions, which are close to human subjective perception. Furthermore, NLOS targets can be reconstructed even if the distance between the detection device and the intermediate surface exceeds 50 m.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T11:26:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3bc2eebed48742b8a5ec19737a88bfb5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T11:26:24Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj.art-3bc2eebed48742b8a5ec19737a88bfb52023-12-01T00:01:16ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-12-011012510.3390/photonics10010025Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light FieldsXiaojie Chen0Mengyue Li1Tiantian Chen2Shuyue Zhan3Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaOcean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaNon-line-of-sight (NLOS) imaging technology has shown potential in several applications, such as intelligent driving, warfare and reconnaissance, medical diagnosis, and disaster rescue. However, most NLOS imaging systems are expensive and have a limited detection range, which hinders their utility in real-world scenarios. To address these limitations, we designed an NLOS imaging system, which is capable of long-range data acquisition. We also introduce an NLOS object imaging method based on deep learning, which makes use of long-range projected images from different light fields to reconstruct hidden objects. The method learns the mapping relationships of projected images and objects and corrects the image structure to suppress the generation of artifacts in order to improve the reconstruction quality. The results show that the proposed method produces fewer artifacts in reconstructions, which are close to human subjective perception. Furthermore, NLOS targets can be reconstructed even if the distance between the detection device and the intermediate surface exceeds 50 m.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/1/25non-line-of-sight imaginglong-range detectionmultiple light fieldsprojected imagesdeep learning
spellingShingle Xiaojie Chen
Mengyue Li
Tiantian Chen
Shuyue Zhan
Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
Photonics
non-line-of-sight imaging
long-range detection
multiple light fields
projected images
deep learning
title Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
title_full Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
title_fullStr Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
title_full_unstemmed Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
title_short Long-Range Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging Based on Projected Images from Multiple Light Fields
title_sort long range non line of sight imaging based on projected images from multiple light fields
topic non-line-of-sight imaging
long-range detection
multiple light fields
projected images
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/1/25
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojiechen longrangenonlineofsightimagingbasedonprojectedimagesfrommultiplelightfields
AT mengyueli longrangenonlineofsightimagingbasedonprojectedimagesfrommultiplelightfields
AT tiantianchen longrangenonlineofsightimagingbasedonprojectedimagesfrommultiplelightfields
AT shuyuezhan longrangenonlineofsightimagingbasedonprojectedimagesfrommultiplelightfields