ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications

Zinc oxide (ZnO), a direct, wide band gap and n-type metal oxide semiconductor, is being anticipated as the next generation functional nano-material towards remarkably diversified sensing applications. ZnO and its composites have revealed a new era in the fabrication of sensors owing to their excell...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rinky Sha, Arindam Basak, Palash Chandra Maity, Sushmee Badhulika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Sensors and Actuators Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392200025X
_version_ 1811298202762084352
author Rinky Sha
Arindam Basak
Palash Chandra Maity
Sushmee Badhulika
author_facet Rinky Sha
Arindam Basak
Palash Chandra Maity
Sushmee Badhulika
author_sort Rinky Sha
collection DOAJ
description Zinc oxide (ZnO), a direct, wide band gap and n-type metal oxide semiconductor, is being anticipated as the next generation functional nano-material towards remarkably diversified sensing applications. ZnO and its composites have revealed a new era in the fabrication of sensors owing to their excellent opto-electronic, physicochemical, electrical properties such as low dielectric constant, plentiful Zn-O bonds, high luminous transmittance, good physicochemical stability, huge excitation binding energy, non-toxicity, biocompatibility, large surface area to volume ratio and so on. This comprehensive review summarizes the applications of ZnO nano-structures in the areas of environmental monitoring, biomedical, and optical sensing. Fundamental sensing mechanisms of the ZnO based sensors are examined to provide a better insight into the role of ZnO in each of these sensors. Wherever relevant, limitations of the existing approaches and future outlook have also been discussed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:17:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3bc34c8adfca45f7bf655df92ea40791
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-0539
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:17:06Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Sensors and Actuators Reports
spelling doaj.art-3bc34c8adfca45f7bf655df92ea407912022-12-22T02:58:48ZengElsevierSensors and Actuators Reports2666-05392022-11-014100098ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applicationsRinky Sha0Arindam Basak1Palash Chandra Maity2Sushmee Badhulika3Sensors for Health-care and Environmental monitoring (SHE) Lab, Department of Electronics and Communications Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Kalyani, West Bengal 741235, India; Corresponding author.Thin Film Photovoltaic Lab, School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT- Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar 751024, Odisha, IndiaDepartment of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, Uttarakhand 247667, IndiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad 502285, IndiaZinc oxide (ZnO), a direct, wide band gap and n-type metal oxide semiconductor, is being anticipated as the next generation functional nano-material towards remarkably diversified sensing applications. ZnO and its composites have revealed a new era in the fabrication of sensors owing to their excellent opto-electronic, physicochemical, electrical properties such as low dielectric constant, plentiful Zn-O bonds, high luminous transmittance, good physicochemical stability, huge excitation binding energy, non-toxicity, biocompatibility, large surface area to volume ratio and so on. This comprehensive review summarizes the applications of ZnO nano-structures in the areas of environmental monitoring, biomedical, and optical sensing. Fundamental sensing mechanisms of the ZnO based sensors are examined to provide a better insight into the role of ZnO in each of these sensors. Wherever relevant, limitations of the existing approaches and future outlook have also been discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392200025XZnOSensorsBiomedicalEnvironmental monitoringSolar cellPhotodetector
spellingShingle Rinky Sha
Arindam Basak
Palash Chandra Maity
Sushmee Badhulika
ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
Sensors and Actuators Reports
ZnO
Sensors
Biomedical
Environmental monitoring
Solar cell
Photodetector
title ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
title_full ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
title_fullStr ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
title_full_unstemmed ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
title_short ZnO nano-structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
title_sort zno nano structured based devices for chemical and optical sensing applications
topic ZnO
Sensors
Biomedical
Environmental monitoring
Solar cell
Photodetector
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266605392200025X
work_keys_str_mv AT rinkysha znonanostructuredbaseddevicesforchemicalandopticalsensingapplications
AT arindambasak znonanostructuredbaseddevicesforchemicalandopticalsensingapplications
AT palashchandramaity znonanostructuredbaseddevicesforchemicalandopticalsensingapplications
AT sushmeebadhulika znonanostructuredbaseddevicesforchemicalandopticalsensingapplications