Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation

The thickness of a metal-immersed carbon slide mounted on a train’s flow shoe was measured by using machine vision and deep learning. A method for measuring the thickness of carbon slide plate based on improved U<sup>2</sup>-Net is proposed. Aiming at the problem that the edge feature ex...

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Main Authors: A. Y. Zheng, C. Y. Chang, W. M. Liu, S. G. Qiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Croatian Metallurgical Society 2024-01-01
Series:Metalurgija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/456163
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author A. Y. Zheng
C. Y. Chang
W. M. Liu
S. G. Qiao
author_facet A. Y. Zheng
C. Y. Chang
W. M. Liu
S. G. Qiao
author_sort A. Y. Zheng
collection DOAJ
description The thickness of a metal-immersed carbon slide mounted on a train’s flow shoe was measured by using machine vision and deep learning. A method for measuring the thickness of carbon slide plate based on improved U<sup>2</sup>-Net is proposed. Aiming at the problem that the edge feature extraction is not obvious, a new feature extraction module is designed. Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) mechanism and pool residual structure are used to make the network more suitable for metal-immersed carbon slide image segmentation. The experimental results show that the improved U2-Net network accuracy reaches 99,4 %, and the average absolute error is only 0,4 %. The thickness measurement accuracy of metallized carbon slide using improved U<sup>2</sup>-Net network reaches 0,5 mm.
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spelling doaj.art-3bc8a8433c89486dbc73809b82569d242024-04-05T10:19:04ZengCroatian Metallurgical SocietyMetalurgija0543-58461334-25762024-01-01633-4451453Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentationA. Y. Zheng0C. Y. Chang1W. M. Liu2S. G. Qiao3College of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Hebei, Tangshan, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Hebei, Tangshan, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Hebei, Tangshan, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Hebei, Tangshan, ChinaThe thickness of a metal-immersed carbon slide mounted on a train’s flow shoe was measured by using machine vision and deep learning. A method for measuring the thickness of carbon slide plate based on improved U<sup>2</sup>-Net is proposed. Aiming at the problem that the edge feature extraction is not obvious, a new feature extraction module is designed. Efficient Channel Attention (ECA) mechanism and pool residual structure are used to make the network more suitable for metal-immersed carbon slide image segmentation. The experimental results show that the improved U2-Net network accuracy reaches 99,4 %, and the average absolute error is only 0,4 %. The thickness measurement accuracy of metallized carbon slide using improved U<sup>2</sup>-Net network reaches 0,5 mm.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/456163railimmersion metal carbon slideimage segmentationU<sup>2</sup>-Net
spellingShingle A. Y. Zheng
C. Y. Chang
W. M. Liu
S. G. Qiao
Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
Metalurgija
rail
immersion metal carbon slide
image segmentation
U<sup>2</sup>-Net
title Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
title_full Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
title_fullStr Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
title_short Thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
title_sort thickness measurement of immersion metal carbon slide based on image segmentation
topic rail
immersion metal carbon slide
image segmentation
U<sup>2</sup>-Net
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/456163
work_keys_str_mv AT ayzheng thicknessmeasurementofimmersionmetalcarbonslidebasedonimagesegmentation
AT cychang thicknessmeasurementofimmersionmetalcarbonslidebasedonimagesegmentation
AT wmliu thicknessmeasurementofimmersionmetalcarbonslidebasedonimagesegmentation
AT sgqiao thicknessmeasurementofimmersionmetalcarbonslidebasedonimagesegmentation