Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
The aim of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2023-01-01
|
Series: | Materials Research Express |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32 |
_version_ | 1797516707513761792 |
---|---|
author | Rajesh Sharma M K Pradhan Pankaj Jain |
author_facet | Rajesh Sharma M K Pradhan Pankaj Jain |
author_sort | Rajesh Sharma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed the mechanical characteristics of Al-8011 alloy, Al-8011/3AVA, Al-8011/4 B _4 C , Al-8011/2.5 B _4 C /2.5AVA, and Al-8011/3 B _4 C /3AVA composites, which were manufactured through stir-casting techniques. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging with an energy-dispersive spectroscope (EDS) was performed on the fabricated composites to confirm the presence of reinforcements, and the images revealed a uniform distribution of reinforcements in the matrix. The density of the composite decreased with an increase in weight % of AVA- B _4 C in comparison with that of matrix aluminum alloy 8011. Results obtained for tensile strength and hardness exhibit the optimal results from adding 3 wt.% B _4 C with 3 wt.% AVA. The present paper also investigates the application of three multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodological approaches to select the best option. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:04:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3bcf06d4968242a2bf4b6980008ffeee |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:04:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-3bcf06d4968242a2bf4b6980008ffeee2023-11-22T15:53:52ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-01101111651310.1088/2053-1591/acec32Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ashRajesh Sharma0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-0762M K Pradhan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2718-7181Pankaj Jain2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology , RGPV, Bhopal, IndiaNational Institute of Technology , Raipur, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology , RGPV, Bhopal, IndiaThe aim of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed the mechanical characteristics of Al-8011 alloy, Al-8011/3AVA, Al-8011/4 B _4 C , Al-8011/2.5 B _4 C /2.5AVA, and Al-8011/3 B _4 C /3AVA composites, which were manufactured through stir-casting techniques. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging with an energy-dispersive spectroscope (EDS) was performed on the fabricated composites to confirm the presence of reinforcements, and the images revealed a uniform distribution of reinforcements in the matrix. The density of the composite decreased with an increase in weight % of AVA- B _4 C in comparison with that of matrix aluminum alloy 8011. Results obtained for tensile strength and hardness exhibit the optimal results from adding 3 wt.% B _4 C with 3 wt.% AVA. The present paper also investigates the application of three multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodological approaches to select the best option.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32mechanical characteristicsdesign of experimentsoptimization Methodstribology behaviour |
spellingShingle | Rajesh Sharma M K Pradhan Pankaj Jain Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash Materials Research Express mechanical characteristics design of experiments optimization Methods tribology behaviour |
title | Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash |
title_full | Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash |
title_fullStr | Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash |
title_short | Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash |
title_sort | fabrication characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with b 4 c aloe vera ash |
topic | mechanical characteristics design of experiments optimization Methods tribology behaviour |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rajeshsharma fabricationcharacterizationandoptimalselectionofaluminiumalloy8011compositesreinforcedwithb4caloeveraash AT mkpradhan fabricationcharacterizationandoptimalselectionofaluminiumalloy8011compositesreinforcedwithb4caloeveraash AT pankajjain fabricationcharacterizationandoptimalselectionofaluminiumalloy8011compositesreinforcedwithb4caloeveraash |