Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash

The aim  of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed...

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Main Authors: Rajesh Sharma, M K Pradhan, Pankaj Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32
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author Rajesh Sharma
M K Pradhan
Pankaj Jain
author_facet Rajesh Sharma
M K Pradhan
Pankaj Jain
author_sort Rajesh Sharma
collection DOAJ
description The aim  of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed the mechanical characteristics of Al-8011 alloy, Al-8011/3AVA, Al-8011/4 B _4 C , Al-8011/2.5 B _4 C /2.5AVA, and Al-8011/3 B _4 C /3AVA composites, which were manufactured through stir-casting techniques. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging with an energy-dispersive spectroscope (EDS) was performed on the fabricated composites to confirm the presence of reinforcements, and the images revealed a uniform distribution of reinforcements in the matrix. The density of the composite decreased with an increase in weight % of AVA- B _4 C in comparison with that of matrix aluminum alloy 8011. Results obtained for tensile strength and hardness exhibit the optimal results from adding 3 wt.% B _4 C with 3 wt.% AVA. The present paper also investigates the application of three multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodological approaches to select the best option.
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spelling doaj.art-3bcf06d4968242a2bf4b6980008ffeee2023-11-22T15:53:52ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-01101111651310.1088/2053-1591/acec32Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ashRajesh Sharma0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6299-0762M K Pradhan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2718-7181Pankaj Jain2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology , RGPV, Bhopal, IndiaNational Institute of Technology , Raipur, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University Institute of Technology , RGPV, Bhopal, IndiaThe aim  of this study is to determine the use of B _4 C along with AVA as economical reinforcements to improve the mechanical properties of aluminium alloy 8011. The purpose of this investigation is the development of cost-effective hybrid metal matrix composites. The present investigation assessed the mechanical characteristics of Al-8011 alloy, Al-8011/3AVA, Al-8011/4 B _4 C , Al-8011/2.5 B _4 C /2.5AVA, and Al-8011/3 B _4 C /3AVA composites, which were manufactured through stir-casting techniques. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) imaging with an energy-dispersive spectroscope (EDS) was performed on the fabricated composites to confirm the presence of reinforcements, and the images revealed a uniform distribution of reinforcements in the matrix. The density of the composite decreased with an increase in weight % of AVA- B _4 C in comparison with that of matrix aluminum alloy 8011. Results obtained for tensile strength and hardness exhibit the optimal results from adding 3 wt.% B _4 C with 3 wt.% AVA. The present paper also investigates the application of three multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) methodological approaches to select the best option.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32mechanical characteristicsdesign of experimentsoptimization Methodstribology behaviour
spellingShingle Rajesh Sharma
M K Pradhan
Pankaj Jain
Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
Materials Research Express
mechanical characteristics
design of experiments
optimization Methods
tribology behaviour
title Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
title_full Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
title_fullStr Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
title_short Fabrication, characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with B 4 C-aloe vera ash
title_sort fabrication characterization and optimal selection of aluminium alloy 8011 composites reinforced with b 4 c aloe vera ash
topic mechanical characteristics
design of experiments
optimization Methods
tribology behaviour
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acec32
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AT mkpradhan fabricationcharacterizationandoptimalselectionofaluminiumalloy8011compositesreinforcedwithb4caloeveraash
AT pankajjain fabricationcharacterizationandoptimalselectionofaluminiumalloy8011compositesreinforcedwithb4caloeveraash