Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey

Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Afsoon Aeenparast, Faranak Farzadi, Farzaneh Maftoon, Ali Azin, Sepideh Omidvari, Katayoun Jahangiri, Jila Sadighi, Mahdi Ebadi, Ali Montazeri, Maryam Vahdaninia
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research 2012-04-01
Series:Payesh
Subjects:
Online Access:http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.html
_version_ 1818261365559656448
author Afsoon Aeenparast
Faranak Farzadi
Farzaneh Maftoon
Ali Azin
Sepideh Omidvari
Katayoun Jahangiri
Jila Sadighi
Mahdi Ebadi
Ali Montazeri
Maryam Vahdaninia
author_facet Afsoon Aeenparast
Faranak Farzadi
Farzaneh Maftoon
Ali Azin
Sepideh Omidvari
Katayoun Jahangiri
Jila Sadighi
Mahdi Ebadi
Ali Montazeri
Maryam Vahdaninia
author_sort Afsoon Aeenparast
collection DOAJ
description Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked to rate their anxiety on a 5-point scale. The record of demographic and socioeconomic data included age, gender, education, marital status, employment, income, self-reported health and chronic diseases. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios for contributing factors to self-reported depression.Results: In all 27,883 individuals took part in the study. The mean age of respondents was 32.7 (SD = 11.8) years. Overall 8.6% reported that they were very or very much depressed. The results obtained from logistic regression analysis showed that divorced [OR= 2.46] and wife dead [OR= 1.77], unemployed [OR= 1.45], lower income groups [OR =1.65], those with lower self-reported health [OR for lowest group=7.27], and having at least one chronic disease [OR=1.58], were more likely to suffer from depression.Conclusion: The findings indicated that there were inverse relationships between depression, marital status, income and self-reported health.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T18:46:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3bd5a76ab97143e5bc23646bb8f03089
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1680-7626
2008-4536
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-12T18:46:04Z
publishDate 2012-04-01
publisher Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
record_format Article
series Payesh
spelling doaj.art-3bd5a76ab97143e5bc23646bb8f030892022-12-22T00:15:30ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362012-04-01112221226Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception surveyAfsoon Aeenparast0Faranak Farzadi1Farzaneh Maftoon2Ali Azin3Sepideh Omidvari4Katayoun Jahangiri5Jila Sadighi6Mahdi Ebadi7Ali Montazeri8Maryam Vahdaninia9 Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked to rate their anxiety on a 5-point scale. The record of demographic and socioeconomic data included age, gender, education, marital status, employment, income, self-reported health and chronic diseases. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios for contributing factors to self-reported depression.Results: In all 27,883 individuals took part in the study. The mean age of respondents was 32.7 (SD = 11.8) years. Overall 8.6% reported that they were very or very much depressed. The results obtained from logistic regression analysis showed that divorced [OR= 2.46] and wife dead [OR= 1.77], unemployed [OR= 1.45], lower income groups [OR =1.65], those with lower self-reported health [OR for lowest group=7.27], and having at least one chronic disease [OR=1.58], were more likely to suffer from depression.Conclusion: The findings indicated that there were inverse relationships between depression, marital status, income and self-reported health.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.htmlself-reported healthdepressioniran
spellingShingle Afsoon Aeenparast
Faranak Farzadi
Farzaneh Maftoon
Ali Azin
Sepideh Omidvari
Katayoun Jahangiri
Jila Sadighi
Mahdi Ebadi
Ali Montazeri
Maryam Vahdaninia
Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
Payesh
self-reported health
depression
iran
title Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
title_full Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
title_fullStr Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
title_full_unstemmed Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
title_short Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
title_sort depression among the general population in iran iranian health perception survey
topic self-reported health
depression
iran
url http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT afsoonaeenparast depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT faranakfarzadi depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT farzanehmaftoon depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT aliazin depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT sepidehomidvari depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT katayounjahangiri depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT jilasadighi depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT mahdiebadi depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT alimontazeri depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey
AT maryamvahdaninia depressionamongthegeneralpopulationiniraniranianhealthperceptionsurvey