Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey
Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked t...
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Format: | Article |
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Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research
2012-04-01
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Series: | Payesh |
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Online Access: | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.html |
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author | Afsoon Aeenparast Faranak Farzadi Farzaneh Maftoon Ali Azin Sepideh Omidvari Katayoun Jahangiri Jila Sadighi Mahdi Ebadi Ali Montazeri Maryam Vahdaninia |
author_facet | Afsoon Aeenparast Faranak Farzadi Farzaneh Maftoon Ali Azin Sepideh Omidvari Katayoun Jahangiri Jila Sadighi Mahdi Ebadi Ali Montazeri Maryam Vahdaninia |
author_sort | Afsoon Aeenparast |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked to rate their anxiety on a 5-point scale. The record of demographic and socioeconomic data included age, gender, education, marital status, employment, income, self-reported health and chronic diseases. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios for contributing factors to self-reported depression.Results: In all 27,883 individuals took part in the study. The mean age of respondents was 32.7 (SD = 11.8) years. Overall 8.6% reported that they were very or very much depressed. The results obtained from logistic regression analysis showed that divorced [OR= 2.46] and wife dead [OR= 1.77], unemployed [OR= 1.45], lower income groups [OR =1.65], those with lower self-reported health [OR for lowest group=7.27], and having at least one chronic disease [OR=1.58], were more likely to suffer from depression.Conclusion: The findings indicated that there were inverse relationships between depression, marital status, income and self-reported health. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T18:46:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3bd5a76ab97143e5bc23646bb8f03089 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1680-7626 2008-4536 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T18:46:04Z |
publishDate | 2012-04-01 |
publisher | Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Payesh |
spelling | doaj.art-3bd5a76ab97143e5bc23646bb8f030892022-12-22T00:15:30ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362012-04-01112221226Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception surveyAfsoon Aeenparast0Faranak Farzadi1Farzaneh Maftoon2Ali Azin3Sepideh Omidvari4Katayoun Jahangiri5Jila Sadighi6Mahdi Ebadi7Ali Montazeri8Maryam Vahdaninia9 Objective(s): To collect data on self-reported depression among the general population in Iran and indicate its contributing factors.Methods: This was a nationwide cross sectional study. A random sample of individuals aged between 18 and 65 years were entered into the study. Respondents were asked to rate their anxiety on a 5-point scale. The record of demographic and socioeconomic data included age, gender, education, marital status, employment, income, self-reported health and chronic diseases. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios for contributing factors to self-reported depression.Results: In all 27,883 individuals took part in the study. The mean age of respondents was 32.7 (SD = 11.8) years. Overall 8.6% reported that they were very or very much depressed. The results obtained from logistic regression analysis showed that divorced [OR= 2.46] and wife dead [OR= 1.77], unemployed [OR= 1.45], lower income groups [OR =1.65], those with lower self-reported health [OR for lowest group=7.27], and having at least one chronic disease [OR=1.58], were more likely to suffer from depression.Conclusion: The findings indicated that there were inverse relationships between depression, marital status, income and self-reported health.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.htmlself-reported healthdepressioniran |
spellingShingle | Afsoon Aeenparast Faranak Farzadi Farzaneh Maftoon Ali Azin Sepideh Omidvari Katayoun Jahangiri Jila Sadighi Mahdi Ebadi Ali Montazeri Maryam Vahdaninia Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey Payesh self-reported health depression iran |
title | Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey |
title_full | Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey |
title_fullStr | Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey |
title_full_unstemmed | Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey |
title_short | Depression among the general population in Iran: Iranian health perception survey |
title_sort | depression among the general population in iran iranian health perception survey |
topic | self-reported health depression iran |
url | http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-470-en.html |
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