„Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se

This text explores the affective politics of race and disability that underpin the post-socialist developments in the Czech Republic. Firstly, I interrogate “mental retardation”, as a discursive and material practice of differentiating human life according to presumed value. To make the argument, th...

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Main Author: Kateřina Kolářová
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Institute of Sociology, Czech Academy of Sciences 2017-12-01
Series:Gender a Výzkum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.genderonline.cz/uploads/a077cbf24ef6cd58baca64bd4e5e573f40cd6125_gender-2-2017-stat-6-kolarova.pdf
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author Kateřina Kolářová
author_facet Kateřina Kolářová
author_sort Kateřina Kolářová
collection DOAJ
description This text explores the affective politics of race and disability that underpin the post-socialist developments in the Czech Republic. Firstly, I interrogate “mental retardation”, as a discursive and material practice of differentiating human life according to presumed value. To make the argument, the text follows practices of “mental retardation” through several discursive and material locations: cultural imaginations of “ferality”, controversy spiked by the use of “protective”/“cage” beds in institutional care and the concept of lege artis, i.e. the principle of necessary and (medically) possible care. Travelling through these locations, I argue, secondly, that racialised and ableist notions of worthy human life have been central to the post-socialist affective politics of abandonment. In other words, the text shows how the politics of re-negotiated belonging and attachment to liberal democracy in the post-socialist Czech Republic were predicated upon structures of abandonment and the de/valuation of disabled and racialised lives. And lastly, the text lays out the legacies of colonial domination even in the contemporary intersectional comminglings of race and disability as it is echoed in the current practices of “mental retardation”.
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spelling doaj.art-3bdab78c87c24ee98d580b7c40e115b82022-12-21T18:14:59ZcesInstitute of Sociology, Czech Academy of SciencesGender a Výzkum2570-65782570-65862017-12-0118212815410.13060/25706578.2017.18.2.374„Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí seKateřina KolářováThis text explores the affective politics of race and disability that underpin the post-socialist developments in the Czech Republic. Firstly, I interrogate “mental retardation”, as a discursive and material practice of differentiating human life according to presumed value. To make the argument, the text follows practices of “mental retardation” through several discursive and material locations: cultural imaginations of “ferality”, controversy spiked by the use of “protective”/“cage” beds in institutional care and the concept of lege artis, i.e. the principle of necessary and (medically) possible care. Travelling through these locations, I argue, secondly, that racialised and ableist notions of worthy human life have been central to the post-socialist affective politics of abandonment. In other words, the text shows how the politics of re-negotiated belonging and attachment to liberal democracy in the post-socialist Czech Republic were predicated upon structures of abandonment and the de/valuation of disabled and racialised lives. And lastly, the text lays out the legacies of colonial domination even in the contemporary intersectional comminglings of race and disability as it is echoed in the current practices of “mental retardation”.https://www.genderonline.cz/uploads/a077cbf24ef6cd58baca64bd4e5e573f40cd6125_gender-2-2017-stat-6-kolarova.pdfintersectional feminist theorypost-socialismcolonialitydisabilityracediscourses of mental retardationlege artis
spellingShingle Kateřina Kolářová
„Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
Gender a Výzkum
intersectional feminist theory
post-socialism
coloniality
disability
race
discourses of mental retardation
lege artis
title „Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
title_full „Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
title_fullStr „Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
title_full_unstemmed „Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
title_short „Mentální retardace“ a afektivní politiky zřeknutí se
title_sort mentalni retardace a afektivni politiky zreknuti se
topic intersectional feminist theory
post-socialism
coloniality
disability
race
discourses of mental retardation
lege artis
url https://www.genderonline.cz/uploads/a077cbf24ef6cd58baca64bd4e5e573f40cd6125_gender-2-2017-stat-6-kolarova.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT katerinakolarova mentalniretardaceaafektivnipolitikyzreknutise