Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus

Introduction: Expectancy-Value-Cost Model represents three important components for predicting academic motivation. This study endeavored to explore the validity and reliability of the Expectancy-Value-Cost scale among the collegiate students. Methods: As a descriptive-correlational study and to val...

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Main Authors: khosro Rashid, Abolghasem Yaghoobi, Kambiz Karimi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Center 2020-04-01
Series:مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4860-en.pdf
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author khosro Rashid
Abolghasem Yaghoobi
Kambiz Karimi
author_facet khosro Rashid
Abolghasem Yaghoobi
Kambiz Karimi
author_sort khosro Rashid
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Expectancy-Value-Cost Model represents three important components for predicting academic motivation. This study endeavored to explore the validity and reliability of the Expectancy-Value-Cost scale among the collegiate students. Methods: As a descriptive-correlational study and to validate the questionnaire using Krejcie and Morgan's Table, 328 students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in the academic year of 2018 were selected through cluster random sampling. After translating the Expectancy-Value-Cost (EVC) Scale of Kosovich et al. to Persian, it was presented to students as a 10-item questionnaire. The gathered data were analyzed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, content validity, internal consistency, and split-half reliability coefficient. Results: Exploratory factor analysis extracted positive motivation and cost as the two major components of the scale. Moreover, the results of confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the construction. The content validity was 0.79 based on the CVI index. To examine the reliability of the scale, the Cronbach's alpha value for each of the factors was 0.79 and 0.76, respectively. The split-half reliability coefficient was computed 0.76. Conclusion: Findings revealed that the student Expectancy-Value-Cost scale has good validity and reliability. Therefore, this instruments seems to be applicable for the future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-3be01ca1bad045bdaffc2ac8e1bfd2372023-11-03T12:01:59ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciences, Medical Education Development Centerمجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی1608-93591735-88922020-04-01204353Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focuskhosro Rashid0Abolghasem Yaghoobi1Kambiz Karimi2 University of Mazandaran Bu Ali Sina University Bu-Ali Sina University Introduction: Expectancy-Value-Cost Model represents three important components for predicting academic motivation. This study endeavored to explore the validity and reliability of the Expectancy-Value-Cost scale among the collegiate students. Methods: As a descriptive-correlational study and to validate the questionnaire using Krejcie and Morgan's Table, 328 students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in the academic year of 2018 were selected through cluster random sampling. After translating the Expectancy-Value-Cost (EVC) Scale of Kosovich et al. to Persian, it was presented to students as a 10-item questionnaire. The gathered data were analyzed through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, content validity, internal consistency, and split-half reliability coefficient. Results: Exploratory factor analysis extracted positive motivation and cost as the two major components of the scale. Moreover, the results of confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the construction. The content validity was 0.79 based on the CVI index. To examine the reliability of the scale, the Cronbach's alpha value for each of the factors was 0.79 and 0.76, respectively. The split-half reliability coefficient was computed 0.76. Conclusion: Findings revealed that the student Expectancy-Value-Cost scale has good validity and reliability. Therefore, this instruments seems to be applicable for the future studies.http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4860-en.pdfexpectancy-value-costmotivationscalevalidityreliability
spellingShingle khosro Rashid
Abolghasem Yaghoobi
Kambiz Karimi
Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
مجله ایرانی آموزش در علوم پزشکی
expectancy-value-cost
motivation
scale
validity
reliability
title Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
title_full Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
title_fullStr Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
title_full_unstemmed Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
title_short Validating Expectancy-value-cost Scale: Students of Hamedan University of Medical Sciences and Bu-Ali Sina University in Focus
title_sort validating expectancy value cost scale students of hamedan university of medical sciences and bu ali sina university in focus
topic expectancy-value-cost
motivation
scale
validity
reliability
url http://ijme.mui.ac.ir/article-1-4860-en.pdf
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AT kambizkarimi validatingexpectancyvaluecostscalestudentsofhamedanuniversityofmedicalsciencesandbualisinauniversityinfocus