The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to add to the small but growing body of research examining the influence of founder gender on new venture access to venture development programs. Design/methodology/approach – Hypotheses were tested utilizing a sample of 482 nascent technology ventures which ap...

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Main Authors: Christopher R. Reutzel, Carrie A. Belsito, Jamie D. Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:New England Journal of Entrepreneurship
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/NEJE-11-2022-0102/full/pdf
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author Christopher R. Reutzel
Carrie A. Belsito
Jamie D. Collins
author_facet Christopher R. Reutzel
Carrie A. Belsito
Jamie D. Collins
author_sort Christopher R. Reutzel
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to add to the small but growing body of research examining the influence of founder gender on new venture access to venture development programs. Design/methodology/approach – Hypotheses were tested utilizing a sample of 482 nascent technology ventures which applied for admittance into a venture development organization headquartered in the southern region of the United States from March 2004 through February 2016. Findings – Findings suggest that female-founded applicant ventures experience a higher likelihood of acceptance into venture development programs than male-founded applicant ventures. Results further suggest that social attention to gender equality reduces this effect for female-founded applicant ventures. Findings extend the understanding of the gendered nature of high-technology venturing and venture development organizations. Research limitations/implications – The findings of this study may not generalize to new ventures operating in other contexts (e.g., non-U.S., low-tech, and other venture development programs). Additionally, this study's design and data limitations do not allow for the establishment of causality or address founder motivations to apply for acceptance into venture development programs. Originality/value – This study adds to empirical findings regarding the influence of founder gender on new venture acceptance into venture development programs by developing and testing competing hypotheses. This study also extends extant research by examining the moderating effect of social attention to gender equality on the hypothesized relationships between founder gender and acceptance into venture development programs.
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spelling doaj.art-3be031f536d74dd68494936e1f1c0ba32023-09-14T03:28:46ZengEmerald PublishingNew England Journal of Entrepreneurship2574-89042023-09-01261567510.1108/NEJE-11-2022-0102The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectivesChristopher R. Reutzel0Carrie A. Belsito1Jamie D. Collins2Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USASam Houston State University, Huntsville, Texas, USATexas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, USAPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to add to the small but growing body of research examining the influence of founder gender on new venture access to venture development programs. Design/methodology/approach – Hypotheses were tested utilizing a sample of 482 nascent technology ventures which applied for admittance into a venture development organization headquartered in the southern region of the United States from March 2004 through February 2016. Findings – Findings suggest that female-founded applicant ventures experience a higher likelihood of acceptance into venture development programs than male-founded applicant ventures. Results further suggest that social attention to gender equality reduces this effect for female-founded applicant ventures. Findings extend the understanding of the gendered nature of high-technology venturing and venture development organizations. Research limitations/implications – The findings of this study may not generalize to new ventures operating in other contexts (e.g., non-U.S., low-tech, and other venture development programs). Additionally, this study's design and data limitations do not allow for the establishment of causality or address founder motivations to apply for acceptance into venture development programs. Originality/value – This study adds to empirical findings regarding the influence of founder gender on new venture acceptance into venture development programs by developing and testing competing hypotheses. This study also extends extant research by examining the moderating effect of social attention to gender equality on the hypothesized relationships between founder gender and acceptance into venture development programs.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/NEJE-11-2022-0102/full/pdfFounder genderVenture development organizationsHigh-technology venturesSocial attentionGender equality
spellingShingle Christopher R. Reutzel
Carrie A. Belsito
Jamie D. Collins
The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
New England Journal of Entrepreneurship
Founder gender
Venture development organizations
High-technology ventures
Social attention
Gender equality
title The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
title_full The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
title_fullStr The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
title_full_unstemmed The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
title_short The influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs: competing perspectives
title_sort influence of gender and social attention to gender equality on applicant acceptance into venture development programs competing perspectives
topic Founder gender
Venture development organizations
High-technology ventures
Social attention
Gender equality
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/NEJE-11-2022-0102/full/pdf
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