Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn

The article actualizes the problem of correct identification and distinguishing of osteological materials, used for manufacturing of different pieces of applied arts, including the handles of edged weapons. The author states these materials to be often described as just “horn”, though horns of diffe...

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Main Author: Dmitry Y. Miloserdov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Center of Support and Development of Actual Research in the Field of Historical Weaponry 2020-03-01
Series:Историческое оружиеведение
Subjects:
Online Access:https://historical-weapons.com/wp-content/uploads/miloserdov_io_8_2020.pdf
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author Dmitry Y. Miloserdov
author_facet Dmitry Y. Miloserdov
author_sort Dmitry Y. Miloserdov
collection DOAJ
description The article actualizes the problem of correct identification and distinguishing of osteological materials, used for manufacturing of different pieces of applied arts, including the handles of edged weapons. The author states these materials to be often described as just “horn”, though horns of different mammals were used. The most complex the problem is with the describing of the objects made of the horn of the rhinoceros. It causes not only mistakes in museum descriptions, but also more serious aftereffects, concerning the definition of insurance value of the objects transported and exhibited. The opposite problem appears when pieces made of other mammals’ horns are attributed as the ones manufactured of the horn of the rhinoceros, because of the similarity of horns with the transparent and stratose texture, peculiar to the rhinoceros one. The author provides the main discriminant marks for identification of pieces made of the horn of the rhinoceros and points to the features of this material.
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spelling doaj.art-3be329efb26244d7ad801e3314d769d52022-12-21T22:54:24ZengCenter of Support and Development of Actual Research in the Field of Historical WeaponryИсторическое оружиеведение2713-14912020-03-018135150Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros HornDmitry Y. Miloserdov0the State Darwin Museum (Moscow, Russia)The article actualizes the problem of correct identification and distinguishing of osteological materials, used for manufacturing of different pieces of applied arts, including the handles of edged weapons. The author states these materials to be often described as just “horn”, though horns of different mammals were used. The most complex the problem is with the describing of the objects made of the horn of the rhinoceros. It causes not only mistakes in museum descriptions, but also more serious aftereffects, concerning the definition of insurance value of the objects transported and exhibited. The opposite problem appears when pieces made of other mammals’ horns are attributed as the ones manufactured of the horn of the rhinoceros, because of the similarity of horns with the transparent and stratose texture, peculiar to the rhinoceros one. The author provides the main discriminant marks for identification of pieces made of the horn of the rhinoceros and points to the features of this material.https://historical-weapons.com/wp-content/uploads/miloserdov_io_8_2020.pdfhandlesmaterialhornthe horn of the rhinoceros
spellingShingle Dmitry Y. Miloserdov
Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
Историческое оружиеведение
handles
material
horn
the horn of the rhinoceros
title Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
title_full Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
title_fullStr Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
title_full_unstemmed Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
title_short Specifity of Identification of the Materials, Used for Oriental Edged Weapons Handles Manufacturing, as well as Pieces of Applied Arts, Made of Rhinoceros Horn
title_sort specifity of identification of the materials used for oriental edged weapons handles manufacturing as well as pieces of applied arts made of rhinoceros horn
topic handles
material
horn
the horn of the rhinoceros
url https://historical-weapons.com/wp-content/uploads/miloserdov_io_8_2020.pdf
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