Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles

Cancer remains a major global health challenge, necessitating the development of innovative treatment strategies. This review focuses on the functionalization of porous nanoparticles for combination therapy, a promising approach to enhance cancer treatment efficacy while mitigating the limitations a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kibeom Kim, Myoung-Hwan Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/2/326
_version_ 1797298811381481472
author Kibeom Kim
Myoung-Hwan Park
author_facet Kibeom Kim
Myoung-Hwan Park
author_sort Kibeom Kim
collection DOAJ
description Cancer remains a major global health challenge, necessitating the development of innovative treatment strategies. This review focuses on the functionalization of porous nanoparticles for combination therapy, a promising approach to enhance cancer treatment efficacy while mitigating the limitations associated with conventional methods. Combination therapy, integrating multiple treatment modalities such as chemotherapy, phototherapy, immunotherapy, and others, has emerged as an effective strategy to address the shortcomings of individual treatments. The unique properties of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) and other porous materials, like nanoparticles coated with mesoporous silica (NP@MS), metal–organic frameworks (MOF), mesoporous platinum nanoparticles (mesoPt), and carbon dots (CDs), are being explored for drug solubility, bioavailability, targeted delivery, and controlled drug release. Recent advancements in the functionalization of mesoporous nanoparticles with ligands, biomaterials, and polymers are reviewed here, highlighting their role in enhancing the efficacy of combination therapy. Various research has demonstrated the effectiveness of these nanoparticles in co-delivering drugs and photosensitizers, achieving targeted delivery, and responding to multiple stimuli for controlled drug release. This review introduces the synthesis and functionalization methods of these porous nanoparticles, along with their applications in combination therapy.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T22:41:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3bec6c8d4ed54cf8af9914519f0f885a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-9059
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T22:41:30Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomedicines
spelling doaj.art-3bec6c8d4ed54cf8af9914519f0f885a2024-02-23T15:08:29ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592024-01-0112232610.3390/biomedicines12020326Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous NanoparticlesKibeom Kim0Myoung-Hwan Park1Convergence Research Center, Nanobiomaterials Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Republic of KoreaConvergence Research Center, Nanobiomaterials Institute, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Republic of KoreaCancer remains a major global health challenge, necessitating the development of innovative treatment strategies. This review focuses on the functionalization of porous nanoparticles for combination therapy, a promising approach to enhance cancer treatment efficacy while mitigating the limitations associated with conventional methods. Combination therapy, integrating multiple treatment modalities such as chemotherapy, phototherapy, immunotherapy, and others, has emerged as an effective strategy to address the shortcomings of individual treatments. The unique properties of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSN) and other porous materials, like nanoparticles coated with mesoporous silica (NP@MS), metal–organic frameworks (MOF), mesoporous platinum nanoparticles (mesoPt), and carbon dots (CDs), are being explored for drug solubility, bioavailability, targeted delivery, and controlled drug release. Recent advancements in the functionalization of mesoporous nanoparticles with ligands, biomaterials, and polymers are reviewed here, highlighting their role in enhancing the efficacy of combination therapy. Various research has demonstrated the effectiveness of these nanoparticles in co-delivering drugs and photosensitizers, achieving targeted delivery, and responding to multiple stimuli for controlled drug release. This review introduces the synthesis and functionalization methods of these porous nanoparticles, along with their applications in combination therapy.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/2/326porous nanoparticlecombination therapynanomedicinefunctionalization
spellingShingle Kibeom Kim
Myoung-Hwan Park
Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
Biomedicines
porous nanoparticle
combination therapy
nanomedicine
functionalization
title Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
title_full Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
title_short Advancing Cancer Treatment: Enhanced Combination Therapy through Functionalized Porous Nanoparticles
title_sort advancing cancer treatment enhanced combination therapy through functionalized porous nanoparticles
topic porous nanoparticle
combination therapy
nanomedicine
functionalization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/2/326
work_keys_str_mv AT kibeomkim advancingcancertreatmentenhancedcombinationtherapythroughfunctionalizedporousnanoparticles
AT myounghwanpark advancingcancertreatmentenhancedcombinationtherapythroughfunctionalizedporousnanoparticles