Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds

The composition of the lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from the Feteasca Neagra ground seeds, grown in three different vineyards, was studied. The physicochemical indicators of the seeds, the oil quality indicators and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the extracts were determin...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Angela Gurev, Veronica Dragancea, Alexei Baerle, Natalia Netreba, Olga Boestean, Svetlana Haritonov, Boris Gaina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of Chemistry 2022-12-01
Series:Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access: http://cjm.ichem.md/sites/default/files/article_files/ChemJMold_10.19261cjm.2022.946-Gurev.pdf
Description
Summary:The composition of the lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from the Feteasca Neagra ground seeds, grown in three different vineyards, was studied. The physicochemical indicators of the seeds, the oil quality indicators and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the extracts were determined. Some phenolic and flavanol constituents were identified and quantified using reversed-phase HPLC by gradient-elution. The Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity assay proved the increased antioxidant activity of the hydrophilic extracts, with the highest DPPH• scavenging effect of almost 91.70 and 93.81%, an equivalent of 281.66 and 288.27 µM/L Trolox. It was concluded that the seeds recovered from Feteasca Neagra by-products are a rich source of functional compounds, with significant antioxidant properties.
ISSN:1857-1727
2345-1688