Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds

The composition of the lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from the Feteasca Neagra ground seeds, grown in three different vineyards, was studied. The physicochemical indicators of the seeds, the oil quality indicators and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the extracts were determin...

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Main Authors: Angela Gurev, Veronica Dragancea, Alexei Baerle, Natalia Netreba, Olga Boestean, Svetlana Haritonov, Boris Gaina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of Chemistry 2022-12-01
Series:Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access: http://cjm.ichem.md/sites/default/files/article_files/ChemJMold_10.19261cjm.2022.946-Gurev.pdf
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author Angela Gurev
Veronica Dragancea
Alexei Baerle
Natalia Netreba
Olga Boestean
Svetlana Haritonov
Boris Gaina
author_facet Angela Gurev
Veronica Dragancea
Alexei Baerle
Natalia Netreba
Olga Boestean
Svetlana Haritonov
Boris Gaina
author_sort Angela Gurev
collection DOAJ
description The composition of the lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from the Feteasca Neagra ground seeds, grown in three different vineyards, was studied. The physicochemical indicators of the seeds, the oil quality indicators and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the extracts were determined. Some phenolic and flavanol constituents were identified and quantified using reversed-phase HPLC by gradient-elution. The Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity assay proved the increased antioxidant activity of the hydrophilic extracts, with the highest DPPH• scavenging effect of almost 91.70 and 93.81%, an equivalent of 281.66 and 288.27 µM/L Trolox. It was concluded that the seeds recovered from Feteasca Neagra by-products are a rich source of functional compounds, with significant antioxidant properties.
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spelling doaj.art-3bf0ab1474134d5ca44e891e12f07ccf2023-01-06T08:35:01ZengAcademy of Sciences of Moldova, Institute of ChemistryChemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry1857-17272345-16882022-12-01172506110.19261/cjm.2022.946946Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape SeedsAngela Gurev0Veronica Dragancea1Alexei Baerle2Natalia Netreba3Olga Boestean4Svetlana Haritonov5Boris Gaina6 Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Technical University of Moldova, 7, Studentilor str., Chisinau MD-2012, Republic of Moldova Academy of Sciences of Moldova, 1, Stefan cel Mare si Sfant blvd., Chisinau MD-2001, Republic of Moldova The composition of the lipophilic and hydrophilic extracts from the Feteasca Neagra ground seeds, grown in three different vineyards, was studied. The physicochemical indicators of the seeds, the oil quality indicators and the total content of polyphenols and flavonoids in the extracts were determined. Some phenolic and flavanol constituents were identified and quantified using reversed-phase HPLC by gradient-elution. The Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity assay proved the increased antioxidant activity of the hydrophilic extracts, with the highest DPPH• scavenging effect of almost 91.70 and 93.81%, an equivalent of 281.66 and 288.27 µM/L Trolox. It was concluded that the seeds recovered from Feteasca Neagra by-products are a rich source of functional compounds, with significant antioxidant properties. http://cjm.ichem.md/sites/default/files/article_files/ChemJMold_10.19261cjm.2022.946-Gurev.pdf antioxidantflavonoidgrape seedpolyphenolwaste
spellingShingle Angela Gurev
Veronica Dragancea
Alexei Baerle
Natalia Netreba
Olga Boestean
Svetlana Haritonov
Boris Gaina
Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
Chemistry Journal of Moldova: General, Industrial and Ecological Chemistry
antioxidant
flavonoid
grape seed
polyphenol
waste
title Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
title_full Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
title_fullStr Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
title_full_unstemmed Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
title_short Properties of Winemaking By-products of Feteasca Neagra Grape Seeds
title_sort properties of winemaking by products of feteasca neagra grape seeds
topic antioxidant
flavonoid
grape seed
polyphenol
waste
url http://cjm.ichem.md/sites/default/files/article_files/ChemJMold_10.19261cjm.2022.946-Gurev.pdf
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