Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel

The use of biodiesel in running diesel has been called for, with a view to mitigating the environmental pollution, depletion, cost and scarcity associated with the use diesel in running diesel engine. So the need to characterize the emissions from these biodiesel, cannot be overemphasized, hence th...

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Main Authors: Nicholas A. Musa, Georgina M. Teran, Saraki A. Yaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2016-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/140403
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author Nicholas A. Musa
Georgina M. Teran
Saraki A. Yaman
author_facet Nicholas A. Musa
Georgina M. Teran
Saraki A. Yaman
author_sort Nicholas A. Musa
collection DOAJ
description The use of biodiesel in running diesel has been called for, with a view to mitigating the environmental pollution, depletion, cost and scarcity associated with the use diesel in running diesel engine. So the need to characterize the emissions from these biodiesel, cannot be overemphasized, hence this paper presents the evaluation of the emissions of particulate matter (PM), carbon monoxide(CO), hydrocarbon(HC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX) from diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel, its blends and diesel for comparison. The result of the evaluation showed that NOX emission increased with increase in percentage of the biodiesel in the blend, while PM, CO, HC decreased with increase in the percentage biodiesel in the blend. In comparison with diesel, diesel has the least emission of NOX and the highest emission of PM, CO and HC. Keywords: Diesel engine, diesel, coconut oil biodiesel, blends, emissions
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spelling doaj.art-3bf279d0271d49b1a969fe5b3c3c4b0d2024-04-02T19:52:57ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992016-07-0120210.4314/jasem.v20i2.10Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and dieselNicholas A. MusaGeorgina M. TeranSaraki A. Yaman The use of biodiesel in running diesel has been called for, with a view to mitigating the environmental pollution, depletion, cost and scarcity associated with the use diesel in running diesel engine. So the need to characterize the emissions from these biodiesel, cannot be overemphasized, hence this paper presents the evaluation of the emissions of particulate matter (PM), carbon monoxide(CO), hydrocarbon(HC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOX) from diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel, its blends and diesel for comparison. The result of the evaluation showed that NOX emission increased with increase in percentage of the biodiesel in the blend, while PM, CO, HC decreased with increase in the percentage biodiesel in the blend. In comparison with diesel, diesel has the least emission of NOX and the highest emission of PM, CO and HC. Keywords: Diesel engine, diesel, coconut oil biodiesel, blends, emissions https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/140403Diesel enginedieselcoconut oil biodieselblendsemissions
spellingShingle Nicholas A. Musa
Georgina M. Teran
Saraki A. Yaman
Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Diesel engine
diesel
coconut oil biodiesel
blends
emissions
title Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
title_full Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
title_fullStr Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
title_full_unstemmed Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
title_short Emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
title_sort emission characterization of diesel engine run on coconut oil biodiesel its blends and diesel
topic Diesel engine
diesel
coconut oil biodiesel
blends
emissions
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/140403
work_keys_str_mv AT nicholasamusa emissioncharacterizationofdieselenginerunoncoconutoilbiodieselitsblendsanddiesel
AT georginamteran emissioncharacterizationofdieselenginerunoncoconutoilbiodieselitsblendsanddiesel
AT sarakiayaman emissioncharacterizationofdieselenginerunoncoconutoilbiodieselitsblendsanddiesel