EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM

This is a very initial phase of work where the object was to find out a very simple and effective process of in-vitro plant generation of Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum. For the regeneration of plants, various explants have been used including different parts of seedlings, axillary buds, and apica...

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Main Author: M. Mandal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University 2022-12-01
Series:Trakia Journal of Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2020,%202022,%20Numbe%204,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/11_M.Mandal.pdf
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author M. Mandal
author_facet M. Mandal
author_sort M. Mandal
collection DOAJ
description This is a very initial phase of work where the object was to find out a very simple and effective process of in-vitro plant generation of Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum. For the regeneration of plants, various explants have been used including different parts of seedlings, axillary buds, and apical buds. This study revealed that basal media containing 2, 4 D (1.5mg/l.) and kinetin (0.5 mg/l.) were acting as callusforming media. MS basal media with NAA (1.0 mg/l.) and BAP (0.5 mg/l.) was acting as callus with some roots growing media. A small quantity of kinetin along not shows any significant changes. It has been found that axillary buds and apical buds were increased in length into the kinetin (1.5mg/l.) containing media. Later axillary bud and apical buds were transferred into the MS basal media containing NAA (1.0 mg/l.) and BAP (0.5 mg/l.), which act as callus with root forming media, and help to regenerate healthy new plantlets in a short period. The survival rate of these plants is 80%. Sugar and protein estimation was done. Sugar and protein content was much higher in in-vitro plants as compared to callus.
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spelling doaj.art-3bf40eb254594c9ca88f62b630596e592022-12-22T04:42:12ZengTrakia UniversityTrakia Journal of Sciences1313-35512022-12-0120435436210.15547/tjs.2022.04.011EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUMM. MandalThis is a very initial phase of work where the object was to find out a very simple and effective process of in-vitro plant generation of Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum. For the regeneration of plants, various explants have been used including different parts of seedlings, axillary buds, and apical buds. This study revealed that basal media containing 2, 4 D (1.5mg/l.) and kinetin (0.5 mg/l.) were acting as callusforming media. MS basal media with NAA (1.0 mg/l.) and BAP (0.5 mg/l.) was acting as callus with some roots growing media. A small quantity of kinetin along not shows any significant changes. It has been found that axillary buds and apical buds were increased in length into the kinetin (1.5mg/l.) containing media. Later axillary bud and apical buds were transferred into the MS basal media containing NAA (1.0 mg/l.) and BAP (0.5 mg/l.), which act as callus with root forming media, and help to regenerate healthy new plantlets in a short period. The survival rate of these plants is 80%. Sugar and protein estimation was done. Sugar and protein content was much higher in in-vitro plants as compared to callus.http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2020,%202022,%20Numbe%204,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/11_M.Mandal.pdfcapsicum annuum l. var. annuumin-vitro micropropagationexplantplant
spellingShingle M. Mandal
EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
Trakia Journal of Sciences
capsicum annuum l. var. annuum
in-vitro micropropagation
explant
plant
title EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
title_full EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
title_fullStr EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
title_short EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS IN THE PROPAGATION OF SEEDLING EXPLANT CAPSICUM ANNUUM L. VAR. ANNUUM
title_sort effect of plant growth regulators in the propagation of seedling explant capsicum annuum l var annuum
topic capsicum annuum l. var. annuum
in-vitro micropropagation
explant
plant
url http://tru.uni-sz.bg/tsj/Volume%2020,%202022,%20Numbe%204,%20Series%20Biomedical%20Sciences/11_M.Mandal.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mmandal effectofplantgrowthregulatorsinthepropagationofseedlingexplantcapsicumannuumlvarannuum