Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The assembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using the AC dielectrophoresis technique is studied theoretically. It is found that the comb electrode bears better position control of SWCNTs compared to the parallel electrode. In the assembly, when some S...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Lu Yang, Chen Changxin, Zhang Yafei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2008-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9217-2
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author Yang Liu
Lu Yang
Chen Changxin
Zhang Yafei
author_facet Yang Liu
Lu Yang
Chen Changxin
Zhang Yafei
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The assembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using the AC dielectrophoresis technique is studied theoretically. It is found that the comb electrode bears better position control of SWCNTs compared to the parallel electrode. In the assembly, when some SWCNTs bridge the electrode first, they can greatly alter the local electrical field so as to &#8220;screen off&#8221; later coming SWCNTs, which contributes to the formation of dispersed SWCNT array. The screening distance scales with the gap width of electrodes and the length of SWCNTs, which provides a way to estimate the assembled density of SWCNTs. The influence of thermal noise on SWCNTs alignment is also analyzed in the simulation. It is shown that the status of the array distribution for SWCNTs is decided by the competition between the thermal noise and the AC electric-field strength. This influence of the thermal noise can be suppressed by using higher AC voltage to assemble the SWCNTs.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3bf8de24a022416aaf1eb0835a54dff52023-09-02T19:49:14ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2008-01-0142157164Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC DielectrophoresisYang LiuLu YangChen ChangxinZhang Yafei<p>Abstract</p> <p>The assembly of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) using the AC dielectrophoresis technique is studied theoretically. It is found that the comb electrode bears better position control of SWCNTs compared to the parallel electrode. In the assembly, when some SWCNTs bridge the electrode first, they can greatly alter the local electrical field so as to &#8220;screen off&#8221; later coming SWCNTs, which contributes to the formation of dispersed SWCNT array. The screening distance scales with the gap width of electrodes and the length of SWCNTs, which provides a way to estimate the assembled density of SWCNTs. The influence of thermal noise on SWCNTs alignment is also analyzed in the simulation. It is shown that the status of the array distribution for SWCNTs is decided by the competition between the thermal noise and the AC electric-field strength. This influence of the thermal noise can be suppressed by using higher AC voltage to assemble the SWCNTs.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9217-2Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)AC dielectrophoresisSimulation
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Lu Yang
Chen Changxin
Zhang Yafei
Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
Nanoscale Research Letters
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)
AC dielectrophoresis
Simulation
title Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
title_full Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
title_fullStr Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
title_short Theoretical Simulation on the Assembly of Carbon Nanotubes Between Electrodes by AC Dielectrophoresis
title_sort theoretical simulation on the assembly of carbon nanotubes between electrodes by ac dielectrophoresis
topic Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs)
AC dielectrophoresis
Simulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-008-9217-2
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