A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ

In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia mu...

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Main Authors: Trifa Khurshid Malla, Louis Abdulahad Saida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2022-12-01
Series:Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756
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author Trifa Khurshid Malla
Louis Abdulahad Saida
author_facet Trifa Khurshid Malla
Louis Abdulahad Saida
author_sort Trifa Khurshid Malla
collection DOAJ
description In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia muris(Filice, 1952) 68%; Tritrichomonas muris (Grassi,1879)36%; Entamoeba histolytica(Schaudinn,1903) 24%; Entamoeba coli(Grassi,1879)32%; Eimeria sp. 28% and Trypanosoma musculi (Kendall,1906)2%; and 8 species were helminthes as follows:4 Cestodes: Rodentolepis nana(von Siebold, 1852) 8%; Hymenolepis diminuta(Rudolphi, 1819)2%; larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch, 1786)8%, Cysticercus fasciolaris (Rudolphi, 1808)6%, 4 Nematodes: Aspiculuris tetraptera (Nitzsch, 1821)8%;Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802)36%;Syphacia muris (Yamaguti, 1935)2% and Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788)10%;and 3 species of ectoparasites were diagnosed as follows: the Oriental rat flea Xenopsylla cheopis(Rothschild, 1903)2.0%, the spined rat louse Polyplax spinulosa(Burmeister, 1839)16.0%, and the mite Laelaps nuttalli(Hirst, 1916)4.0%. Endo-multiple infections had been noticed, as single (26%); double 50.0%; triple (22.0%) and tetra infections 2.0%. No significant differences were found between the sexes and weights of mice.The mice of Hayaskary and Langa were high infected with parasites. In the current study, we recorded the infection of the liver of Mus musculus with larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus(hydatid cyst) as the first natural infection in Iraq
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spelling doaj.art-3bfd224160be4a1abe022805a51137402022-12-22T21:49:30ZengUniversity of BaghdadBulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum1017-86782311-97992022-12-01172261290https://doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2022.17.2.0267A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQTrifa Khurshid Malla0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-9032Louis Abdulahad Saida1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-9503Biology Department, Education College, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq.Biology Department, Education College, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq.In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia muris(Filice, 1952) 68%; Tritrichomonas muris (Grassi,1879)36%; Entamoeba histolytica(Schaudinn,1903) 24%; Entamoeba coli(Grassi,1879)32%; Eimeria sp. 28% and Trypanosoma musculi (Kendall,1906)2%; and 8 species were helminthes as follows:4 Cestodes: Rodentolepis nana(von Siebold, 1852) 8%; Hymenolepis diminuta(Rudolphi, 1819)2%; larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch, 1786)8%, Cysticercus fasciolaris (Rudolphi, 1808)6%, 4 Nematodes: Aspiculuris tetraptera (Nitzsch, 1821)8%;Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802)36%;Syphacia muris (Yamaguti, 1935)2% and Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788)10%;and 3 species of ectoparasites were diagnosed as follows: the Oriental rat flea Xenopsylla cheopis(Rothschild, 1903)2.0%, the spined rat louse Polyplax spinulosa(Burmeister, 1839)16.0%, and the mite Laelaps nuttalli(Hirst, 1916)4.0%. Endo-multiple infections had been noticed, as single (26%); double 50.0%; triple (22.0%) and tetra infections 2.0%. No significant differences were found between the sexes and weights of mice.The mice of Hayaskary and Langa were high infected with parasites. In the current study, we recorded the infection of the liver of Mus musculus with larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus(hydatid cyst) as the first natural infection in Iraqhttps://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756ectoparasiteendoparasiteserbil city
spellingShingle Trifa Khurshid Malla
Louis Abdulahad Saida
A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum
ectoparasite
endoparasites
erbil city
title A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
title_full A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
title_fullStr A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
title_full_unstemmed A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
title_short A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
title_sort survey of ecto and endo parasites of house mouse mus musculus linnaeus 1758 of erbil city kurdistan region iraq
topic ectoparasite
endoparasites
erbil city
url https://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756
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