A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ
In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia mu...
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University of Baghdad
2022-12-01
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Series: | Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum |
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Online Access: | https://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756 |
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author | Trifa Khurshid Malla Louis Abdulahad Saida |
author_facet | Trifa Khurshid Malla Louis Abdulahad Saida |
author_sort | Trifa Khurshid Malla |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia muris(Filice, 1952) 68%; Tritrichomonas muris (Grassi,1879)36%; Entamoeba histolytica(Schaudinn,1903) 24%; Entamoeba coli(Grassi,1879)32%; Eimeria sp. 28% and Trypanosoma musculi (Kendall,1906)2%; and 8 species were helminthes as follows:4 Cestodes: Rodentolepis nana(von Siebold, 1852) 8%; Hymenolepis diminuta(Rudolphi, 1819)2%; larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch, 1786)8%, Cysticercus fasciolaris (Rudolphi, 1808)6%, 4 Nematodes: Aspiculuris tetraptera (Nitzsch, 1821)8%;Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802)36%;Syphacia muris (Yamaguti, 1935)2% and Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788)10%;and 3 species of ectoparasites were diagnosed as follows: the Oriental rat flea Xenopsylla cheopis(Rothschild, 1903)2.0%, the spined rat louse Polyplax spinulosa(Burmeister, 1839)16.0%, and the mite Laelaps nuttalli(Hirst, 1916)4.0%. Endo-multiple infections had been noticed, as single (26%); double 50.0%; triple (22.0%) and tetra infections 2.0%. No significant differences were found between the sexes and weights of mice.The mice of Hayaskary and Langa were high infected with parasites. In the current study, we recorded the infection of the liver of Mus musculus with larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus(hydatid cyst) as the first natural infection in Iraq |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-3bfd224160be4a1abe022805a51137402022-12-22T21:49:30ZengUniversity of BaghdadBulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum1017-86782311-97992022-12-01172261290https://doi.org/10.26842/binhm.7.2022.17.2.0267A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQTrifa Khurshid Malla0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-9032Louis Abdulahad Saida1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-9503Biology Department, Education College, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq.Biology Department, Education College, Salahaddin University, Erbil, Iraq.In the present survey 18 species of endo and ecto-parasites were recorded during the examination of 50 Mus musculus(Linnaeus, 1758) among 10 localities in Erbil city, of which 7 species were protozoan and as follows : Chilomastix bettencourti (da Fonseca 1915)82%; Giardia muris(Filice, 1952) 68%; Tritrichomonas muris (Grassi,1879)36%; Entamoeba histolytica(Schaudinn,1903) 24%; Entamoeba coli(Grassi,1879)32%; Eimeria sp. 28% and Trypanosoma musculi (Kendall,1906)2%; and 8 species were helminthes as follows:4 Cestodes: Rodentolepis nana(von Siebold, 1852) 8%; Hymenolepis diminuta(Rudolphi, 1819)2%; larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus (Batsch, 1786)8%, Cysticercus fasciolaris (Rudolphi, 1808)6%, 4 Nematodes: Aspiculuris tetraptera (Nitzsch, 1821)8%;Syphacia obvelata (Rudolphi, 1802)36%;Syphacia muris (Yamaguti, 1935)2% and Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788)10%;and 3 species of ectoparasites were diagnosed as follows: the Oriental rat flea Xenopsylla cheopis(Rothschild, 1903)2.0%, the spined rat louse Polyplax spinulosa(Burmeister, 1839)16.0%, and the mite Laelaps nuttalli(Hirst, 1916)4.0%. Endo-multiple infections had been noticed, as single (26%); double 50.0%; triple (22.0%) and tetra infections 2.0%. No significant differences were found between the sexes and weights of mice.The mice of Hayaskary and Langa were high infected with parasites. In the current study, we recorded the infection of the liver of Mus musculus with larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus(hydatid cyst) as the first natural infection in Iraqhttps://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756ectoparasiteendoparasiteserbil city |
spellingShingle | Trifa Khurshid Malla Louis Abdulahad Saida A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ Bulletin of the Iraq Natural History Museum ectoparasite endoparasites erbil city |
title | A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ |
title_full | A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ |
title_fullStr | A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ |
title_full_unstemmed | A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ |
title_short | A SURVEY OF ECTO AND ENDO-PARASITES OF HOUSE MOUSE MUS MUSCULUS LINNAEUS, 1758 OF ERBIL CITY, KURDISTAN REGION, IRAQ |
title_sort | survey of ecto and endo parasites of house mouse mus musculus linnaeus 1758 of erbil city kurdistan region iraq |
topic | ectoparasite endoparasites erbil city |
url | https://jnhm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BINHM/article/view/756 |
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