Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach

Social networking sites have become a predominant means of communication across the globe. Activities on these sites generate massive amounts of personal information and raise concerns about its potential abuse. Means designed to protect the user’s privacy and prevent exploitation of confidential da...

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Main Authors: Peter Schmidt, Galit Gordoni, Icek Ajzen, Christoph Beuthner, Eldad Davidov, Henning Silber, Holger Steinmetz, Bernd Weiß
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-09-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221126085
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author Peter Schmidt
Galit Gordoni
Icek Ajzen
Christoph Beuthner
Eldad Davidov
Henning Silber
Holger Steinmetz
Bernd Weiß
author_facet Peter Schmidt
Galit Gordoni
Icek Ajzen
Christoph Beuthner
Eldad Davidov
Henning Silber
Holger Steinmetz
Bernd Weiß
author_sort Peter Schmidt
collection DOAJ
description Social networking sites have become a predominant means of communication across the globe. Activities on these sites generate massive amounts of personal information and raise concerns about its potential abuse. Means designed to protect the user’s privacy and prevent exploitation of confidential data often go unused. In this study, we draw on the theory of planned behavior, a reasoned action approach, to explain intentions to adopt privacy behaviors on social networking sites, with a focus on Twitter users. Consistent with the theory, an online survey of Twitter users ( n  = 1,060) found that instrumental and experiential attitudes and descriptive and injunctive subjective norms regarding these behaviors were direct predictors of intentions. Perceived behavioral control had a moderating effect, such that subjective norm was a better predictor of intentions for participants high as opposed to low in perceived control. We briefly discuss the implications of these results for developing theory-driven and evidence-based interventions to promote privacy behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-3bfdb2fdf039465b9a1f2c557dfa39912022-12-22T02:00:42ZengSAGE PublishingSocial Media + Society2056-30512022-09-01810.1177/20563051221126085Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action ApproachPeter Schmidt0Galit Gordoni1Icek Ajzen2Christoph Beuthner3Eldad Davidov4Henning Silber5Holger Steinmetz6Bernd Weiß7University Medical Center Mainz, GermanyThe Open University of Israel, IsraelUniversity of Massachusetts, USAGESIS—Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences, GermanyUniversity of Zurich, SwitzerlandGESIS—Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences, GermanyUniversity of Trier, GermanyGESIS—Leibniz Institute for Social Sciences, GermanySocial networking sites have become a predominant means of communication across the globe. Activities on these sites generate massive amounts of personal information and raise concerns about its potential abuse. Means designed to protect the user’s privacy and prevent exploitation of confidential data often go unused. In this study, we draw on the theory of planned behavior, a reasoned action approach, to explain intentions to adopt privacy behaviors on social networking sites, with a focus on Twitter users. Consistent with the theory, an online survey of Twitter users ( n  = 1,060) found that instrumental and experiential attitudes and descriptive and injunctive subjective norms regarding these behaviors were direct predictors of intentions. Perceived behavioral control had a moderating effect, such that subjective norm was a better predictor of intentions for participants high as opposed to low in perceived control. We briefly discuss the implications of these results for developing theory-driven and evidence-based interventions to promote privacy behavior.https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221126085
spellingShingle Peter Schmidt
Galit Gordoni
Icek Ajzen
Christoph Beuthner
Eldad Davidov
Henning Silber
Holger Steinmetz
Bernd Weiß
Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
Social Media + Society
title Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
title_full Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
title_fullStr Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
title_full_unstemmed Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
title_short Twitter Users’ Privacy Behavior: A Reasoned Action Approach
title_sort twitter users privacy behavior a reasoned action approach
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221126085
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