Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification

Simulation software can be used not only for checking the correctness of a particular design but also for finding rules which could be used in majority of future designs. In the present work the recommendations for optimal distance between a side feeder and a casting wall were formulated. The shrink...

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Main Authors: Perzyk M., Kozlowski J., Mazur M., Szymczewski K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Archives of Foundry Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/afe.2015.15.issue-1/afe-2015-0012/afe-2015-0012.xml?format=INT
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author Perzyk M.
Kozlowski J.
Mazur M.
Szymczewski K.
author_facet Perzyk M.
Kozlowski J.
Mazur M.
Szymczewski K.
author_sort Perzyk M.
collection DOAJ
description Simulation software can be used not only for checking the correctness of a particular design but also for finding rules which could be used in majority of future designs. In the present work the recommendations for optimal distance between a side feeder and a casting wall were formulated. The shrinkage problems with application of side feeders may arise from overheating of the moulding sand layer between casting wall and the feeder in case the neck is too short as well as formation of a hot spot at the junction of the neck and the casting. A large number of simulations using commercial software were carried out, in which the main independent variables were: the feeder’s neck length, type and geometry of the feeder, as well as geometry and material of the casting. It was found that the shrinkage defects do not appear for tubular castings, whereas for flat walled castings the neck length and the feeders’ geometry are important parameters to be set properly in order to avoid the shrinkage defects. The rules for optimal lengths were found using the Rough Sets Theory approach, separately for traditional and exothermic feeders.
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spelling doaj.art-3bfdf6968b274c9098c4008a0dd44e202023-08-02T04:28:34ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Foundry Engineering2299-29442015-03-01151697410.1515/afe-2015-0012afe-2015-0012Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of SolidificationPerzyk M.0Kozlowski J.1Mazur M.2Szymczewski K.3Institute of Manufacturing Technologies, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Manufacturing Technologies, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Manufacturing Technologies, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warszawa, PolandInstitute of Manufacturing Technologies, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Narbutta 85, 02-524 Warszawa, PolandSimulation software can be used not only for checking the correctness of a particular design but also for finding rules which could be used in majority of future designs. In the present work the recommendations for optimal distance between a side feeder and a casting wall were formulated. The shrinkage problems with application of side feeders may arise from overheating of the moulding sand layer between casting wall and the feeder in case the neck is too short as well as formation of a hot spot at the junction of the neck and the casting. A large number of simulations using commercial software were carried out, in which the main independent variables were: the feeder’s neck length, type and geometry of the feeder, as well as geometry and material of the casting. It was found that the shrinkage defects do not appear for tubular castings, whereas for flat walled castings the neck length and the feeders’ geometry are important parameters to be set properly in order to avoid the shrinkage defects. The rules for optimal lengths were found using the Rough Sets Theory approach, separately for traditional and exothermic feeders.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/afe.2015.15.issue-1/afe-2015-0012/afe-2015-0012.xml?format=INTSolidification processCastings defectsSide feedersSimulationDesign rules
spellingShingle Perzyk M.
Kozlowski J.
Mazur M.
Szymczewski K.
Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Solidification process
Castings defects
Side feeders
Simulation
Design rules
title Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
title_full Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
title_fullStr Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
title_short Optimization of Side Feeders Systems by Means of Simulation of Solidification
title_sort optimization of side feeders systems by means of simulation of solidification
topic Solidification process
Castings defects
Side feeders
Simulation
Design rules
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/afe.2015.15.issue-1/afe-2015-0012/afe-2015-0012.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT perzykm optimizationofsidefeederssystemsbymeansofsimulationofsolidification
AT kozlowskij optimizationofsidefeederssystemsbymeansofsimulationofsolidification
AT mazurm optimizationofsidefeederssystemsbymeansofsimulationofsolidification
AT szymczewskik optimizationofsidefeederssystemsbymeansofsimulationofsolidification