Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors
Abstract The substantial increase in discarded face masks since the onset of the COVID‐19 pandemic has resulted in extensive environmental pollution from plastic waste. This study presents a novel upcycling method to repurpose disposable face masks into a carbon‐based nanomaterial for use in superca...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2024-04-01
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Series: | ChemElectroChem |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300751 |
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author | Muge Ding Rashidah Haneef Shanghai Wei Wei Gao |
author_facet | Muge Ding Rashidah Haneef Shanghai Wei Wei Gao |
author_sort | Muge Ding |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract The substantial increase in discarded face masks since the onset of the COVID‐19 pandemic has resulted in extensive environmental pollution from plastic waste. This study presents a novel upcycling method to repurpose disposable face masks into a carbon‐based nanomaterial for use in supercapacitors. The upcycled sample, CSDFM@800, demonstrates very good supercapacitor properties, boasting a high specific capacitance of 234 F g−1 at a current density of 0.5 A g−1. Additionally, the symmetric coin cell supercapacitor constructed from this material exhibits excellent performance, achieving a high energy density of 8.54 Wh kg−1 at a low current density of 0.5 A g−1, and maintaining superior capacitance retention of 96.8 % after 15,000 charge/discharge cycles at a current density of 10 A g−1. Materials characterisation results and electrochemical analysis reveal that this upcycling process not only preserves the carbon nanofiber structure but also introduces highly reactive sulfur as a heteroatom doping element. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:15:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3bfe6b12884d48e2b7df5c8eb6944b52 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2196-0216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:15:52Z |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | ChemElectroChem |
spelling | doaj.art-3bfe6b12884d48e2b7df5c8eb6944b522024-04-17T03:24:33ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162024-04-01118n/an/a10.1002/celc.202300751Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance SupercapacitorsMuge Ding0Rashidah Haneef1Shanghai Wei2Wei Gao3Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Auckland Tel.Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Auckland Tel.Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Auckland Tel.Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering University of Auckland Tel.Abstract The substantial increase in discarded face masks since the onset of the COVID‐19 pandemic has resulted in extensive environmental pollution from plastic waste. This study presents a novel upcycling method to repurpose disposable face masks into a carbon‐based nanomaterial for use in supercapacitors. The upcycled sample, CSDFM@800, demonstrates very good supercapacitor properties, boasting a high specific capacitance of 234 F g−1 at a current density of 0.5 A g−1. Additionally, the symmetric coin cell supercapacitor constructed from this material exhibits excellent performance, achieving a high energy density of 8.54 Wh kg−1 at a low current density of 0.5 A g−1, and maintaining superior capacitance retention of 96.8 % after 15,000 charge/discharge cycles at a current density of 10 A g−1. Materials characterisation results and electrochemical analysis reveal that this upcycling process not only preserves the carbon nanofiber structure but also introduces highly reactive sulfur as a heteroatom doping element.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300751disposable face maskcarbon nanofiberssupercapacitorheteroatom doping |
spellingShingle | Muge Ding Rashidah Haneef Shanghai Wei Wei Gao Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors ChemElectroChem disposable face mask carbon nanofibers supercapacitor heteroatom doping |
title | Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors |
title_full | Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors |
title_fullStr | Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors |
title_full_unstemmed | Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors |
title_short | Transforming Disposed Face Masks into S‐Doped Carbon Nanofibers for High Performance Supercapacitors |
title_sort | transforming disposed face masks into s doped carbon nanofibers for high performance supercapacitors |
topic | disposable face mask carbon nanofibers supercapacitor heteroatom doping |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300751 |
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