Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study

<b>Background:</b> There is currently no therapeutic that can stop or reverse the progressive memory impairment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, we recently published that 2 months of daily, in-home transcranial electromagnetic treatment (TEMT) reversed the cognitive impairment in e...

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Main Authors: Gary Arendash, Haitham Abulaban, Susan Steen, Ross Andel, Yanhong Wang, Yun Bai, Rob Baranowski, Jon McGarity, Lyle Scritsmier, Xiaoyang Lin, Ning Shen, Ali Aljassabi, Yitong Li, Chuanhai Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Medicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/9/8/42
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author Gary Arendash
Haitham Abulaban
Susan Steen
Ross Andel
Yanhong Wang
Yun Bai
Rob Baranowski
Jon McGarity
Lyle Scritsmier
Xiaoyang Lin
Ning Shen
Ali Aljassabi
Yitong Li
Chuanhai Cao
author_facet Gary Arendash
Haitham Abulaban
Susan Steen
Ross Andel
Yanhong Wang
Yun Bai
Rob Baranowski
Jon McGarity
Lyle Scritsmier
Xiaoyang Lin
Ning Shen
Ali Aljassabi
Yitong Li
Chuanhai Cao
author_sort Gary Arendash
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> There is currently no therapeutic that can stop or reverse the progressive memory impairment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, we recently published that 2 months of daily, in-home transcranial electromagnetic treatment (TEMT) reversed the cognitive impairment in eight mild/moderate AD subjects. These cognitive enhancements were accompanied by predicted changes in AD markers within both the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). <b>Methods:</b> In view of these encouraging findings, the initial clinical study was extended twice to encompass a period of 2½ years. The present study reports on the resulting long-term safety, cognitive assessments, and AD marker evaluations from the five subjects who received long-term treatment. <b>Results:</b> TEMT administration was completely safe over the 2½-year period, with no deleterious side effects. In six cognitive/functional tasks (including the ADAS-cog13, Rey AVLT, MMSE, and ADL), no decline in any measure occurred over this 2½-year period. Long-term TEMT induced reductions in the CSF levels of C-reactive protein, p-tau217, Aβ1-40, and Aβ1-42 while modulating CSF oligomeric Aβ levels. In the plasma, long-term TEMT modulated/rebalanced levels of both p-tau217 and total tau. <b>Conclusions:</b> Although only a limited number of AD patients were involved in this study, the results suggest that TEMT can stop the cognitive decline of AD over a period of at least 2½ years and can do so with no safety issues.
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spelling doaj.art-3bfea4f0385c48b6ae45a6d7ec0845552023-12-01T23:58:55ZengMDPI AGMedicines2305-63202022-08-01984210.3390/medicines9080042Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot StudyGary Arendash0Haitham Abulaban1Susan Steen2Ross Andel3Yanhong Wang4Yun Bai5Rob Baranowski6Jon McGarity7Lyle Scritsmier8Xiaoyang Lin9Ning Shen10Ali Aljassabi11Yitong Li12Chuanhai Cao13NeuroEM Therapeutics, Inc., 13231 N. 14th Place, Phoenix, AZ 85022, USAAxiom Clinical Research of Florida, 2919 W. Swann Ave, Tampa, FL 33609, USAAxiom Clinical Research of Florida, 2919 W. Swann Ave, Tampa, FL 33609, USASchool of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33620, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USALeft Coast Engineering, Escondido, CA 92025, USANeuroEM Therapeutics, Inc., 13231 N. 14th Place, Phoenix, AZ 85022, USANeuroEM Therapeutics, Inc., 13231 N. 14th Place, Phoenix, AZ 85022, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USASchool of Arts & Science, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33621, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USAMegaNano Biotech, 3802 Spectrum Blvd., Tampa, FL 33612, USA<b>Background:</b> There is currently no therapeutic that can stop or reverse the progressive memory impairment of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, we recently published that 2 months of daily, in-home transcranial electromagnetic treatment (TEMT) reversed the cognitive impairment in eight mild/moderate AD subjects. These cognitive enhancements were accompanied by predicted changes in AD markers within both the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). <b>Methods:</b> In view of these encouraging findings, the initial clinical study was extended twice to encompass a period of 2½ years. The present study reports on the resulting long-term safety, cognitive assessments, and AD marker evaluations from the five subjects who received long-term treatment. <b>Results:</b> TEMT administration was completely safe over the 2½-year period, with no deleterious side effects. In six cognitive/functional tasks (including the ADAS-cog13, Rey AVLT, MMSE, and ADL), no decline in any measure occurred over this 2½-year period. Long-term TEMT induced reductions in the CSF levels of C-reactive protein, p-tau217, Aβ1-40, and Aβ1-42 while modulating CSF oligomeric Aβ levels. In the plasma, long-term TEMT modulated/rebalanced levels of both p-tau217 and total tau. <b>Conclusions:</b> Although only a limited number of AD patients were involved in this study, the results suggest that TEMT can stop the cognitive decline of AD over a period of at least 2½ years and can do so with no safety issues.https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/9/8/42Alzheimer’s diseaselong-term transcranial electromagnetic treatmentcognitive benefitsAD markers
spellingShingle Gary Arendash
Haitham Abulaban
Susan Steen
Ross Andel
Yanhong Wang
Yun Bai
Rob Baranowski
Jon McGarity
Lyle Scritsmier
Xiaoyang Lin
Ning Shen
Ali Aljassabi
Yitong Li
Chuanhai Cao
Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
Medicines
Alzheimer’s disease
long-term transcranial electromagnetic treatment
cognitive benefits
AD markers
title Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
title_full Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
title_short Transcranial Electromagnetic Treatment Stops Alzheimer’s Disease Cognitive Decline over a 2½-Year Period: A Pilot Study
title_sort transcranial electromagnetic treatment stops alzheimer s disease cognitive decline over a 2 1 2 year period a pilot study
topic Alzheimer’s disease
long-term transcranial electromagnetic treatment
cognitive benefits
AD markers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6320/9/8/42
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