Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples

Evidence-informed health intervention planning that incorporates theoretical and empirical evidence and engages key stakeholders and community members or patients in the planning process results in interventions that are more effective. Nevertheless, exactly how and when to use evidence, theory, and...

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Main Authors: Maria E. Fernandez, Robert A. C. Ruiter, Christine M. Markham, Gerjo Kok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00209/full
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author Maria E. Fernandez
Robert A. C. Ruiter
Christine M. Markham
Gerjo Kok
author_facet Maria E. Fernandez
Robert A. C. Ruiter
Christine M. Markham
Gerjo Kok
author_sort Maria E. Fernandez
collection DOAJ
description Evidence-informed health intervention planning that incorporates theoretical and empirical evidence and engages key stakeholders and community members or patients in the planning process results in interventions that are more effective. Nevertheless, exactly how and when to use evidence, theory, and community-based participation during planning represents a challenge. In this Perspective, we describe Intervention Mapping (IM), a framework for theory- and evidence-based health promotion program planning that addresses this challenge by providing a systematic and stepwise approach to planning interventions. IM has been used to develop health promotion interventions and implementation strategies in community and clinical settings globally, with over 1000 published articles employing the framework. In this Perspective, we also highlight recent and innovative applications of IM described in the articles of the Frontiers in Public Health Special Topic on IM. We conclude by discussing new directions in the application of IM including novel methods for identifying determinants of behavior and environmental conditions, the application of IM for planning implementation strategies, and IM for adaptation of evidence-based programs in new settings.
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spelling doaj.art-3bff378f68f3472bb752d80a57690dd62022-12-21T20:01:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652019-08-01710.3389/fpubh.2019.00209436767Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and ExamplesMaria E. Fernandez0Robert A. C. Ruiter1Christine M. Markham2Gerjo Kok3Center for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United StatesDepartment of Work and Social Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsCenter for Health Promotion and Prevention Research, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston School of Public Health, Houston, TX, United StatesDepartment of Work and Social Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, NetherlandsEvidence-informed health intervention planning that incorporates theoretical and empirical evidence and engages key stakeholders and community members or patients in the planning process results in interventions that are more effective. Nevertheless, exactly how and when to use evidence, theory, and community-based participation during planning represents a challenge. In this Perspective, we describe Intervention Mapping (IM), a framework for theory- and evidence-based health promotion program planning that addresses this challenge by providing a systematic and stepwise approach to planning interventions. IM has been used to develop health promotion interventions and implementation strategies in community and clinical settings globally, with over 1000 published articles employing the framework. In this Perspective, we also highlight recent and innovative applications of IM described in the articles of the Frontiers in Public Health Special Topic on IM. We conclude by discussing new directions in the application of IM including novel methods for identifying determinants of behavior and environmental conditions, the application of IM for planning implementation strategies, and IM for adaptation of evidence-based programs in new settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00209/fullhealth promotion planninghealth promotion theoryintervention mappingimplementationplanning frameworks
spellingShingle Maria E. Fernandez
Robert A. C. Ruiter
Christine M. Markham
Gerjo Kok
Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
Frontiers in Public Health
health promotion planning
health promotion theory
intervention mapping
implementation
planning frameworks
title Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
title_full Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
title_fullStr Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
title_full_unstemmed Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
title_short Intervention Mapping: Theory- and Evidence-Based Health Promotion Program Planning: Perspective and Examples
title_sort intervention mapping theory and evidence based health promotion program planning perspective and examples
topic health promotion planning
health promotion theory
intervention mapping
implementation
planning frameworks
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00209/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaefernandez interventionmappingtheoryandevidencebasedhealthpromotionprogramplanningperspectiveandexamples
AT robertacruiter interventionmappingtheoryandevidencebasedhealthpromotionprogramplanningperspectiveandexamples
AT christinemmarkham interventionmappingtheoryandevidencebasedhealthpromotionprogramplanningperspectiveandexamples
AT gerjokok interventionmappingtheoryandevidencebasedhealthpromotionprogramplanningperspectiveandexamples