Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt

The rising growth of integrating technology into education affects the psychological structure of students, especially their technophobia and technophilia levels, playing a vital role in their adaptation to new technology, bridging the digital divide, and achieving sustainable development goals. Des...

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Main Authors: Aseel O. Ajlouni, Saleh M. Rawadieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Social Studies Education Research 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Social Studies Education Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/4358
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author Aseel O. Ajlouni
Saleh M. Rawadieh
author_facet Aseel O. Ajlouni
Saleh M. Rawadieh
author_sort Aseel O. Ajlouni
collection DOAJ
description The rising growth of integrating technology into education affects the psychological structure of students, especially their technophobia and technophilia levels, playing a vital role in their adaptation to new technology, bridging the digital divide, and achieving sustainable development goals. Despite such influence, research lacks diagnostic theses among Arabian undergraduates. This study is the first to assess technophobia and technophilia levels according to countries among Jordanian, Egyptian, and Qatari undergraduates. The quantitative research approach and a cross-national research design, with a web-based questionnaire, are adopted to explore the technophobia and technophilia levels of Arabian undergraduates and investigate them concerning the country. Additionally, A stratified multistage clustered random sampling is recruited. The study sample comprised 1081 undergraduates; from Egypt (400), Jordan (375), and Qatar (301). The data were collected in September of the academic year 2021–2022 using the Technophobia and Technophilia Questionnaire. The results demonstrated a moderate level of technophilia among Arabian undergraduates. Moreover, according to country, the ANCOVA test confirmed a non-significant (p>.05) difference in technophilia levels. Notably, a significant (p<.05) difference exists in technophobia levels according to country. The results of the Scheffe test demonstrated that Qatari undergraduates were less technophobic than Jordanian and Egyptian undergraduates. This study’s implications can inform the government, especially policy-makers in education and sustainable development planners, to pay attention to undergraduates’ technophilia and technophobia concerns and plan strategies and policies for encouraging technology adaptation and managing technophobia and technophilia constructs.
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spelling doaj.art-3bffd88c43f34090a1af83db26afe6092023-02-15T16:09:33ZengJournal of Social Studies Education ResearchJournal of Social Studies Education Research1309-91082022-12-011342455585Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and EgyptAseel O. Ajlouni0Saleh M. Rawadieh1Al-Ahliyya Amman UniversityQatar UniversityThe rising growth of integrating technology into education affects the psychological structure of students, especially their technophobia and technophilia levels, playing a vital role in their adaptation to new technology, bridging the digital divide, and achieving sustainable development goals. Despite such influence, research lacks diagnostic theses among Arabian undergraduates. This study is the first to assess technophobia and technophilia levels according to countries among Jordanian, Egyptian, and Qatari undergraduates. The quantitative research approach and a cross-national research design, with a web-based questionnaire, are adopted to explore the technophobia and technophilia levels of Arabian undergraduates and investigate them concerning the country. Additionally, A stratified multistage clustered random sampling is recruited. The study sample comprised 1081 undergraduates; from Egypt (400), Jordan (375), and Qatar (301). The data were collected in September of the academic year 2021–2022 using the Technophobia and Technophilia Questionnaire. The results demonstrated a moderate level of technophilia among Arabian undergraduates. Moreover, according to country, the ANCOVA test confirmed a non-significant (p>.05) difference in technophilia levels. Notably, a significant (p<.05) difference exists in technophobia levels according to country. The results of the Scheffe test demonstrated that Qatari undergraduates were less technophobic than Jordanian and Egyptian undergraduates. This study’s implications can inform the government, especially policy-makers in education and sustainable development planners, to pay attention to undergraduates’ technophilia and technophobia concerns and plan strategies and policies for encouraging technology adaptation and managing technophobia and technophilia constructs.https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/4358technophobiatechnophiliatechnologyarab countriesjordanqataregyptpsychological consequences
spellingShingle Aseel O. Ajlouni
Saleh M. Rawadieh
Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
Journal of Social Studies Education Research
technophobia
technophilia
technology
arab countries
jordan
qatar
egypt
psychological consequences
title Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
title_full Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
title_fullStr Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
title_short Technophobia and Technophilia among Undergraduates: Cross-national Research in Jordan, Qatar, and Egypt
title_sort technophobia and technophilia among undergraduates cross national research in jordan qatar and egypt
topic technophobia
technophilia
technology
arab countries
jordan
qatar
egypt
psychological consequences
url https://jsser.org/index.php/jsser/article/view/4358
work_keys_str_mv AT aseeloajlouni technophobiaandtechnophiliaamongundergraduatescrossnationalresearchinjordanqatarandegypt
AT salehmrawadieh technophobiaandtechnophiliaamongundergraduatescrossnationalresearchinjordanqatarandegypt