Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Objective. This study explored Early Maladjustment Schemas (EMSs) among individuals with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus and examined potential moderating roles for gender, level of education, and occupation. Methods. The sample included 371 adult participants (120 patients with diabetes and 25...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ion Motofei, Carol Davila University
2019-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&context=jmms |
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author | Fazlolah Mirdrikvand Mohammad Ali Sepahvandi Siamak Khodarahimi Simin Gholamrezaei Mojtaba Rahmian Bougar Pejman Shafikhani |
author_facet | Fazlolah Mirdrikvand Mohammad Ali Sepahvandi Siamak Khodarahimi Simin Gholamrezaei Mojtaba Rahmian Bougar Pejman Shafikhani |
author_sort | Fazlolah Mirdrikvand |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective. This study explored Early Maladjustment Schemas (EMSs) among individuals with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus and examined potential moderating roles for gender, level of education, and occupation. Methods. The sample included 371 adult participants (120 patients with diabetes and 251 individuals without diabetes), from Shiraz City, Fars province; Iran. The Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form (YSQ-SF) was used to assess early maladjustment schemas. Results. Findings showed that patients with type 2 diabetes had significantly higher scores than controls on a number of EMSs, including abandonment, failure, vulnerability, enmeshment, self-sacrifice, entitlement, and insufficient self-control schemas as well as the over-vigilance and inhibition schematic domains. However, results did not support roles for gender, the level of education, and occupation on any of EMSs and schematic domains. Conclusions. Medical and health professionals may find these results helpful for assessment, treatment, and prevention goals in patients with type 2 diabetes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:18:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3c0632b9738d4122bc2d27acfc3a1f09 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2392-7674 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:18:40Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Ion Motofei, Carol Davila University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3c0632b9738d4122bc2d27acfc3a1f092022-12-22T03:40:41ZengIon Motofei, Carol Davila UniversityJournal of Mind and Medical Sciences2392-76742019-05-016115015610.22543/7674.61.P150156Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes MellitusFazlolah Mirdrikvand0Mohammad Ali Sepahvandi1Siamak Khodarahimi2Simin Gholamrezaei3Mojtaba Rahmian Bougar4Pejman Shafikhani5Lorestan University; Department of Psychology; Khorramabad; IranLorestan University; Department of Psychology; Khorramabad; IranEghlid Branch, Islamic Azad University; Iran Lorestan University; Department of Psychology; Khorramabad; IranShiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz; IranShiraz University of Medical Sciences; Shiraz; IranObjective. This study explored Early Maladjustment Schemas (EMSs) among individuals with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus and examined potential moderating roles for gender, level of education, and occupation. Methods. The sample included 371 adult participants (120 patients with diabetes and 251 individuals without diabetes), from Shiraz City, Fars province; Iran. The Young Schema Questionnaire-Short Form (YSQ-SF) was used to assess early maladjustment schemas. Results. Findings showed that patients with type 2 diabetes had significantly higher scores than controls on a number of EMSs, including abandonment, failure, vulnerability, enmeshment, self-sacrifice, entitlement, and insufficient self-control schemas as well as the over-vigilance and inhibition schematic domains. However, results did not support roles for gender, the level of education, and occupation on any of EMSs and schematic domains. Conclusions. Medical and health professionals may find these results helpful for assessment, treatment, and prevention goals in patients with type 2 diabetes.https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&context=jmmsType 2 Diabetes MellitusNormal individualsEarly Maladjustment SchemasSchematic Domains |
spellingShingle | Fazlolah Mirdrikvand Mohammad Ali Sepahvandi Siamak Khodarahimi Simin Gholamrezaei Mojtaba Rahmian Bougar Pejman Shafikhani Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Journal of Mind and Medical Sciences Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Normal individuals Early Maladjustment Schemas Schematic Domains |
title | Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full | Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_fullStr | Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed | Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_short | Early Maladjustment Schemas in Individuals with and without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
title_sort | early maladjustment schemas in individuals with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus |
topic | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Normal individuals Early Maladjustment Schemas Schematic Domains |
url | https://scholar.valpo.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1122&context=jmms |
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