Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells
Tandem solar cells are widely considered the industry’s next step in photovoltaics because of their excellent power conversion efficiency. Since halide perovskite absorber material was developed, it has been feasible to develop tandem solar cells that are more efficient. The European Solar Test Inst...
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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Series: | Nanomaterials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1886 |
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author | Steponas Ašmontas Muhammad Mujahid |
author_facet | Steponas Ašmontas Muhammad Mujahid |
author_sort | Steponas Ašmontas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tandem solar cells are widely considered the industry’s next step in photovoltaics because of their excellent power conversion efficiency. Since halide perovskite absorber material was developed, it has been feasible to develop tandem solar cells that are more efficient. The European Solar Test Installation has verified a 32.5% efficiency for perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells. There has been an increase in the perovskite/Si tandem devices’ power conversion efficiency, but it is still not as high as it might be. Their instability and difficulties in large-area realization are significant challenges in commercialization. In the first part of this overview, we set the stage by discussing the background of tandem solar cells and their development over time. Subsequently, a concise summary of recent advancements in perovskite tandem solar cells utilizing various device topologies is presented. In addition, we explore the many possible configurations of tandem module technology: the present work addresses the characteristics and efficacy of 2T monolithic and mechanically stacked four-terminal devices. Next, we explore ways to boost perovskite tandem solar cells’ power conversion efficiencies. Recent advancements in the efficiency of tandem cells are described, along with the limitations that are still restricting their efficiency. Stability is also a significant hurdle in commercializing such devices, so we proposed eliminating ion migration as a cornerstone strategy for solving intrinsic instability problems. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:05:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-3c080599ce72492f8ee8ede3878e0a622023-11-18T11:54:17ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-06-011312188610.3390/nano13121886Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar CellsSteponas Ašmontas0Muhammad Mujahid1Center for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio Ave. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaCenter for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio Ave. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, LithuaniaTandem solar cells are widely considered the industry’s next step in photovoltaics because of their excellent power conversion efficiency. Since halide perovskite absorber material was developed, it has been feasible to develop tandem solar cells that are more efficient. The European Solar Test Installation has verified a 32.5% efficiency for perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells. There has been an increase in the perovskite/Si tandem devices’ power conversion efficiency, but it is still not as high as it might be. Their instability and difficulties in large-area realization are significant challenges in commercialization. In the first part of this overview, we set the stage by discussing the background of tandem solar cells and their development over time. Subsequently, a concise summary of recent advancements in perovskite tandem solar cells utilizing various device topologies is presented. In addition, we explore the many possible configurations of tandem module technology: the present work addresses the characteristics and efficacy of 2T monolithic and mechanically stacked four-terminal devices. Next, we explore ways to boost perovskite tandem solar cells’ power conversion efficiencies. Recent advancements in the efficiency of tandem cells are described, along with the limitations that are still restricting their efficiency. Stability is also a significant hurdle in commercializing such devices, so we proposed eliminating ion migration as a cornerstone strategy for solving intrinsic instability problems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1886solar cellsperovskitetandem configurationbandgap tune abilitystability |
spellingShingle | Steponas Ašmontas Muhammad Mujahid Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells Nanomaterials solar cells perovskite tandem configuration bandgap tune ability stability |
title | Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells |
title_full | Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells |
title_fullStr | Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells |
title_short | Recent Progress in Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells |
title_sort | recent progress in perovskite tandem solar cells |
topic | solar cells perovskite tandem configuration bandgap tune ability stability |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/12/1886 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT steponasasmontas recentprogressinperovskitetandemsolarcells AT muhammadmujahid recentprogressinperovskitetandemsolarcells |