Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

Abstract Efficient evolution of hydrogen through electrocatalysis holds tremendous promise for clean energy. The catalytic efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) strongly depends on the number and activity of active sites. To this end, making vertically aligned, ultrathin, and along with r...

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Main Authors: Qunying He, Longlu Wang, Kai Yin, Shenglian Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2018-05-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2570-x
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author Qunying He
Longlu Wang
Kai Yin
Shenglian Luo
author_facet Qunying He
Longlu Wang
Kai Yin
Shenglian Luo
author_sort Qunying He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Efficient evolution of hydrogen through electrocatalysis holds tremendous promise for clean energy. The catalytic efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) strongly depends on the number and activity of active sites. To this end, making vertically aligned, ultrathin, and along with rich metallic phase WS2 nanosheets is effective to maximally unearth the catalytic performance of WS2 nanosheets. Metallic 1T polymorph combined with vertically aligned ultrathin WS2 nanosheets on flat substrate is successfully prepared via one-step simple hydrothermal reaction. The nearly vertical orientation of WS2 nanosheets enables the active sites of surface edge and basal planes to be maximally exposed. Here, we report vertical 1T-WS2 nanosheets as efficient catalysts for hydrogen evolution with low overpotential of 118 mV at 10 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope of 43 mV dec−1. In addition, the prepared WS2 nanosheets exhibit extremely high stability in acidic solution as the HER catalytic activity and show no degradation after 5000 continuous potential cycles. Our results indicate that vertical 1T-WS2 nanosheets are attractive alternative to the precious platinum benchmark catalyst and rival MoS2 materials that have recently been heavily scrutinized for hydrogen evolution. Graphical Abstract Vertical 1T-WS2 for hydrogen evolution.
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spelling doaj.art-3c091cb2298e4f5da95d8392f08494a92023-09-02T01:26:24ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2018-05-011311910.1186/s11671-018-2570-xVertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen EvolutionQunying He0Longlu Wang1Kai Yin2Shenglian Luo3State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan UniversityAbstract Efficient evolution of hydrogen through electrocatalysis holds tremendous promise for clean energy. The catalytic efficiency for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) strongly depends on the number and activity of active sites. To this end, making vertically aligned, ultrathin, and along with rich metallic phase WS2 nanosheets is effective to maximally unearth the catalytic performance of WS2 nanosheets. Metallic 1T polymorph combined with vertically aligned ultrathin WS2 nanosheets on flat substrate is successfully prepared via one-step simple hydrothermal reaction. The nearly vertical orientation of WS2 nanosheets enables the active sites of surface edge and basal planes to be maximally exposed. Here, we report vertical 1T-WS2 nanosheets as efficient catalysts for hydrogen evolution with low overpotential of 118 mV at 10 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope of 43 mV dec−1. In addition, the prepared WS2 nanosheets exhibit extremely high stability in acidic solution as the HER catalytic activity and show no degradation after 5000 continuous potential cycles. Our results indicate that vertical 1T-WS2 nanosheets are attractive alternative to the precious platinum benchmark catalyst and rival MoS2 materials that have recently been heavily scrutinized for hydrogen evolution. Graphical Abstract Vertical 1T-WS2 for hydrogen evolution.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2570-xElectrocatalysisHydrogen evolution reactionWS2 nanosheetsMetallic 1T phase
spellingShingle Qunying He
Longlu Wang
Kai Yin
Shenglian Luo
Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
Nanoscale Research Letters
Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen evolution reaction
WS2 nanosheets
Metallic 1T phase
title Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
title_full Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
title_fullStr Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
title_full_unstemmed Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
title_short Vertically Aligned Ultrathin 1T-WS2 Nanosheets Enhanced the Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
title_sort vertically aligned ultrathin 1t ws2 nanosheets enhanced the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution
topic Electrocatalysis
Hydrogen evolution reaction
WS2 nanosheets
Metallic 1T phase
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-018-2570-x
work_keys_str_mv AT qunyinghe verticallyalignedultrathin1tws2nanosheetsenhancedtheelectrocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT longluwang verticallyalignedultrathin1tws2nanosheetsenhancedtheelectrocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT kaiyin verticallyalignedultrathin1tws2nanosheetsenhancedtheelectrocatalytichydrogenevolution
AT shenglianluo verticallyalignedultrathin1tws2nanosheetsenhancedtheelectrocatalytichydrogenevolution