A Fermented Milk Matrix Containing Postbiotics Supports Th1- and Th17-Type Immunity In Vitro and Modulates the Influenza-Specific Vaccination Response In Vivo in Association with Altered Serum Galectin Ratios

A Fermented Milk Matrix Containing Postbiotics Supports Th1- and Th17-Type Immunity In Vitro and Modulates the Influenza-Specific Vaccination Response In Vivo in Association with Altered Serum Galectin Ratios

During a specific milk fermentation process with <i>Bifidobacterium breve</i> C50 and <i>Streptococcus thermophilus</i> 065 (Lactofidus<sup>TM</sup>), postbiotics with possible immunomodulatory properties are produced. We investigated the effects of this fermentat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Veronica Ayechu-Muruzabal, Ling Xiao, Tjalling Wehkamp, Ingrid van Ark, Elisabeth J. Hoogendoorn, Thea Leusink-Muis, Gert Folkerts, Johan Garssen, Linette E. M. Willemsen, Belinda van’t Land
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
postbiotics
vaccination
influenza
galectins
fermentation
adaptive immunity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/9/3/254

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