Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies

The interaction between thiabendazole (TBZ) and calf-thymus DNA (ct-DNA) was studied by experimental and molecular modeling methods. The intrinsic fluorescence of TBZ was quenched in the presence of ct-DNA. In competition experiments, TBZ could displace Hoechst 33258 (a minor groove binder to DNA),...

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Main Authors: Fahimeh Jalali, Parisa S. Dorraji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214001117
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author Fahimeh Jalali
Parisa S. Dorraji
author_facet Fahimeh Jalali
Parisa S. Dorraji
author_sort Fahimeh Jalali
collection DOAJ
description The interaction between thiabendazole (TBZ) and calf-thymus DNA (ct-DNA) was studied by experimental and molecular modeling methods. The intrinsic fluorescence of TBZ was quenched in the presence of ct-DNA. In competition experiments, TBZ could displace Hoechst 33258 (a minor groove binder to DNA), whereas it was unable to replace ethidium bromide (an intercalator). Potassium iodide could quench the fluorescence of TBZ, which indicated the nonintercalative mode of binding of TBZ to ct-DNA. UV absorbance of TBZ shows hyperchromic effect on the addition of DNA to the solution with negligible shift in wavelength. Salt effect studies showed the non-electrostatic nature of binding of TBZ to DNA. The viscosity of ct-DNA solution was almost unchanged on addition of TBZ. Circular dichroism (CD) spectra of DNA showed small changes in the presence of TBZ which is in agreement with groove binding mode of interaction. Moreover, from molecular modeling methods, a docked structure with minimum energy was obtained in which TBZ was located in minor grooves of ct-DNA.
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spelling doaj.art-3c1b9175cb1b4e6d95e04f71aa66543b2022-12-21T20:01:22ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-05-0110S2S3947S395410.1016/j.arabjc.2014.06.001Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studiesFahimeh JalaliParisa S. DorrajiThe interaction between thiabendazole (TBZ) and calf-thymus DNA (ct-DNA) was studied by experimental and molecular modeling methods. The intrinsic fluorescence of TBZ was quenched in the presence of ct-DNA. In competition experiments, TBZ could displace Hoechst 33258 (a minor groove binder to DNA), whereas it was unable to replace ethidium bromide (an intercalator). Potassium iodide could quench the fluorescence of TBZ, which indicated the nonintercalative mode of binding of TBZ to ct-DNA. UV absorbance of TBZ shows hyperchromic effect on the addition of DNA to the solution with negligible shift in wavelength. Salt effect studies showed the non-electrostatic nature of binding of TBZ to DNA. The viscosity of ct-DNA solution was almost unchanged on addition of TBZ. Circular dichroism (CD) spectra of DNA showed small changes in the presence of TBZ which is in agreement with groove binding mode of interaction. Moreover, from molecular modeling methods, a docked structure with minimum energy was obtained in which TBZ was located in minor grooves of ct-DNA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214001117Thiabendazolect-DNAGroove bindingSpectroscopyMolecular modeling
spellingShingle Fahimeh Jalali
Parisa S. Dorraji
Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Thiabendazole
ct-DNA
Groove binding
Spectroscopy
Molecular modeling
title Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
title_full Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
title_fullStr Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
title_short Interaction of anthelmintic drug (thiabendazole) with DNA: Spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
title_sort interaction of anthelmintic drug thiabendazole with dna spectroscopic and molecular modeling studies
topic Thiabendazole
ct-DNA
Groove binding
Spectroscopy
Molecular modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535214001117
work_keys_str_mv AT fahimehjalali interactionofanthelminticdrugthiabendazolewithdnaspectroscopicandmolecularmodelingstudies
AT parisasdorraji interactionofanthelminticdrugthiabendazolewithdnaspectroscopicandmolecularmodelingstudies