Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery

BACKGROUND: Few studies evaluated the association between nutritional disorders, quality of life and weight loss in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. AIM: To identify nutritional changes in patients undergoing bariatric surgery and correlate them with weight loss, control of comorbidities an...

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Main Authors: Sérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR, Maurício Mendes de ALBUQUERQUE, Ricardo Reis do NASCIMENTO, Luisa Salvagni da ROSA, Daniel de Andrade HYGIDIO, Raphaela Mazon ZAPELINI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia Digestiva 2015-01-01
Series:ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202015000100048&tlng=en
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author Sérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR
Maurício Mendes de ALBUQUERQUE
Ricardo Reis do NASCIMENTO
Luisa Salvagni da ROSA
Daniel de Andrade HYGIDIO
Raphaela Mazon ZAPELINI
author_facet Sérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR
Maurício Mendes de ALBUQUERQUE
Ricardo Reis do NASCIMENTO
Luisa Salvagni da ROSA
Daniel de Andrade HYGIDIO
Raphaela Mazon ZAPELINI
author_sort Sérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Few studies evaluated the association between nutritional disorders, quality of life and weight loss in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. AIM: To identify nutritional changes in patients undergoing bariatric surgery and correlate them with weight loss, control of comorbidities and quality of life. METHOD: A prospective cohort, analytical and descriptive study involving 59 patients undergoing bariatric surgery was done. Data were collected preoperatively at three and six months postoperatively, evaluating nutritional aspects and outcomes using BAROS questionnaire. The data had a confidence interval of 95%. RESULTS: The majority of patients was composed of women, 47 (79.7%), with 55.9% of the series with BMI between 40 to 49.9 kg/m². In the sixth month after surgery scores of quality of life were significantly higher than preoperatively (p<0.05) and 27 (67.5 %) patients had comorbidities resolved, 48 (81.3 %) presented BAROS scores of very good or excellent. After three and six months of surgery 16 and 23 presented some nutritional disorder, respectively. There was no relationship between the loss of excess weight and quality of life among patients with or without nutritional disorders. CONCLUSION: Nutritional disorders are uncommon in the early postoperative period and, when present, have little or no influence on quality of life and loss of excess weight.
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spelling doaj.art-3c1c071a5e754b24bb00fd405391e72b2022-12-21T19:47:20ZengColégio Brasileiro de Cirurgia DigestivaABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva0102-67202015-01-01281485210.1590/s0102-67202015000100013Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgerySérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIORMaurício Mendes de ALBUQUERQUERicardo Reis do NASCIMENTOLuisa Salvagni da ROSADaniel de Andrade HYGIDIORaphaela Mazon ZAPELINIBACKGROUND: Few studies evaluated the association between nutritional disorders, quality of life and weight loss in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. AIM: To identify nutritional changes in patients undergoing bariatric surgery and correlate them with weight loss, control of comorbidities and quality of life. METHOD: A prospective cohort, analytical and descriptive study involving 59 patients undergoing bariatric surgery was done. Data were collected preoperatively at three and six months postoperatively, evaluating nutritional aspects and outcomes using BAROS questionnaire. The data had a confidence interval of 95%. RESULTS: The majority of patients was composed of women, 47 (79.7%), with 55.9% of the series with BMI between 40 to 49.9 kg/m². In the sixth month after surgery scores of quality of life were significantly higher than preoperatively (p<0.05) and 27 (67.5 %) patients had comorbidities resolved, 48 (81.3 %) presented BAROS scores of very good or excellent. After three and six months of surgery 16 and 23 presented some nutritional disorder, respectively. There was no relationship between the loss of excess weight and quality of life among patients with or without nutritional disorders. CONCLUSION: Nutritional disorders are uncommon in the early postoperative period and, when present, have little or no influence on quality of life and loss of excess weight.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202015000100048&tlng=enBariatric surgeryNutrition, public healthObesity
spellingShingle Sérgio SILVEIRA-JÚNIOR
Maurício Mendes de ALBUQUERQUE
Ricardo Reis do NASCIMENTO
Luisa Salvagni da ROSA
Daniel de Andrade HYGIDIO
Raphaela Mazon ZAPELINI
Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
ABCD: Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva
Bariatric surgery
Nutrition, public health
Obesity
title Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
title_full Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
title_fullStr Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
title_full_unstemmed Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
title_short Nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
title_sort nutritional repercussions in patients submitted to bariatric surgery
topic Bariatric surgery
Nutrition, public health
Obesity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-67202015000100048&tlng=en
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