A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem
Revising the discussions made by Georges Canguilhem and Michel Foucault, this study was intended to characterize the conceptual construction of “mental illness” as fully related to social rules. The concept of “illness” involves a socially based judgment about some manifestations which establishes t...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal do Paraná
2008-06-01
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| Series: | Interação em Psicologia |
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| Online Access: | http://revistas.ufpr.br/psicologia/article/view/8322 |
| _version_ | 1818993351821623296 |
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| author | Magali Milene Silva |
| author_facet | Magali Milene Silva |
| author_sort | Magali Milene Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Revising the discussions made by Georges Canguilhem and Michel Foucault, this study was intended to characterize the conceptual construction of “mental illness” as fully related to social rules. The concept of “illness” involves a socially based judgment about some manifestations which establishes them as inadequate. Often in Medicine, biological data (chemical or physiological), is used to judge difference as illness. In Mental Health, on the other hand, the rules used to define the pathological cannot be supported by biological data - they are clearly situated in the field of values. Mental illness, correlated to abnormality, is defined according to the social rules, and these concepts are applied to those who do not submit to these rules. In this sense, the goal of mental treatments would be the normalization of individuals, adapting them to these rules. Through ethical reflection however, it is possible for the field of Mental Health to go beyond social adaptation, making possible the expression of difference and creativity.
Keywords: mental health; normalization; mental treatment; difference. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T20:40:41Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3c1cff956e014d7db0079112fb0066ff |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1981-8076 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T20:40:41Z |
| publishDate | 2008-06-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Federal do Paraná |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Interação em Psicologia |
| spelling | doaj.art-3c1cff956e014d7db0079112fb0066ff2022-12-21T19:27:07ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáInteração em Psicologia1981-80762008-06-0112110.5380/psi.v12i1.83228578A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e CanguilhemMagali Milene Silva0Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisRevising the discussions made by Georges Canguilhem and Michel Foucault, this study was intended to characterize the conceptual construction of “mental illness” as fully related to social rules. The concept of “illness” involves a socially based judgment about some manifestations which establishes them as inadequate. Often in Medicine, biological data (chemical or physiological), is used to judge difference as illness. In Mental Health, on the other hand, the rules used to define the pathological cannot be supported by biological data - they are clearly situated in the field of values. Mental illness, correlated to abnormality, is defined according to the social rules, and these concepts are applied to those who do not submit to these rules. In this sense, the goal of mental treatments would be the normalization of individuals, adapting them to these rules. Through ethical reflection however, it is possible for the field of Mental Health to go beyond social adaptation, making possible the expression of difference and creativity. Keywords: mental health; normalization; mental treatment; difference.http://revistas.ufpr.br/psicologia/article/view/8322saúde mentalnormalizaçãotratamento mentaldiferença |
| spellingShingle | Magali Milene Silva A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem Interação em Psicologia saúde mental normalização tratamento mental diferença |
| title | A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem |
| title_full | A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem |
| title_fullStr | A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem |
| title_full_unstemmed | A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem |
| title_short | A saúde mental e a fabricação da normalidade: uma crítica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de Foucault e Canguilhem |
| title_sort | saude mental e a fabricacao da normalidade uma critica aos excessos do ideal normalizador a partir das obras de foucault e canguilhem |
| topic | saúde mental normalização tratamento mental diferença |
| url | http://revistas.ufpr.br/psicologia/article/view/8322 |
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