Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study

The aim of the research was to use bioactive heteropolysaccharides isolated from rye bran to obtain innovative systems for the controlled release of bioactive compounds. The core of the obtained encapsulates was honey and royal jelly. It was shown for the first time that preparations effectively ame...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Kowalska, Justyna Rosicka-Kaczmarek, Karolina Miśkiewicz, Małgorzata Zakłos-Szyda, Sascha Rohn, Clemens Kanzler, Magdalena Wiktorska, Jolanta Niewiarowska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/12/2529
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author Gabriela Kowalska
Justyna Rosicka-Kaczmarek
Karolina Miśkiewicz
Małgorzata Zakłos-Szyda
Sascha Rohn
Clemens Kanzler
Magdalena Wiktorska
Jolanta Niewiarowska
author_facet Gabriela Kowalska
Justyna Rosicka-Kaczmarek
Karolina Miśkiewicz
Małgorzata Zakłos-Szyda
Sascha Rohn
Clemens Kanzler
Magdalena Wiktorska
Jolanta Niewiarowska
author_sort Gabriela Kowalska
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the research was to use bioactive heteropolysaccharides isolated from rye bran to obtain innovative systems for the controlled release of bioactive compounds. The core of the obtained encapsulates was honey and royal jelly. It was shown for the first time that preparations effectively ameliorated inflammatory response in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages, decreasing the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and nitric oxide (NO). The in vitro digestion process revealed that bee products’ encapsulates were stronger oxidative stress reducers and had sustained ability to reduction in inflammation state mediators. The lack of inhibitory effect on migration rate of human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC-1) endothelial cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts (NIH-3T3), both cell models involved in wound healing process, additionally identified these preparations as agents potentially used in the management of inflammatory response. In the process of a simulated digestion in vitro, the innovative microcapsules showed 85% higher biostability and two to ten times better bioavailability, compared to natural bee products.
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spelling doaj.art-3c1ee9e1cf144734be373e9676897a9b2023-11-23T18:22:44ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432022-06-011412252910.3390/nu14122529Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro StudyGabriela Kowalska0Justyna Rosicka-Kaczmarek1Karolina Miśkiewicz2Małgorzata Zakłos-Szyda3Sascha Rohn4Clemens Kanzler5Magdalena Wiktorska6Jolanta Niewiarowska7Institute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Food Technology and Analysis, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Molecular and Industrial Biotechnology, Lodz University of Technology, 90-537 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Institute of Food Technology and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, 13355 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Institute of Food Technology and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität Berlin, 13355 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Molecular Cell Mechanisms, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Molecular Cell Mechanisms, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, PolandThe aim of the research was to use bioactive heteropolysaccharides isolated from rye bran to obtain innovative systems for the controlled release of bioactive compounds. The core of the obtained encapsulates was honey and royal jelly. It was shown for the first time that preparations effectively ameliorated inflammatory response in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages, decreasing the secretion of interleukin 6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and nitric oxide (NO). The in vitro digestion process revealed that bee products’ encapsulates were stronger oxidative stress reducers and had sustained ability to reduction in inflammation state mediators. The lack of inhibitory effect on migration rate of human microvascular endothelial cells (HMEC-1) endothelial cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts (NIH-3T3), both cell models involved in wound healing process, additionally identified these preparations as agents potentially used in the management of inflammatory response. In the process of a simulated digestion in vitro, the innovative microcapsules showed 85% higher biostability and two to ten times better bioavailability, compared to natural bee products.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/12/2529rye branbioactive heteropolysaccharidesarabinoxylans-based microcapsulesbee productsbiostabilityinflammatory response
spellingShingle Gabriela Kowalska
Justyna Rosicka-Kaczmarek
Karolina Miśkiewicz
Małgorzata Zakłos-Szyda
Sascha Rohn
Clemens Kanzler
Magdalena Wiktorska
Jolanta Niewiarowska
Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
Nutrients
rye bran
bioactive heteropolysaccharides
arabinoxylans-based microcapsules
bee products
biostability
inflammatory response
title Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
title_full Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
title_fullStr Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
title_short Arabinoxylan-Based Microcapsules Being Loaded with Bee Products as Bioactive Food Components Are Able to Modulate the Cell Migration and Inflammatory Response—In Vitro Study
title_sort arabinoxylan based microcapsules being loaded with bee products as bioactive food components are able to modulate the cell migration and inflammatory response in vitro study
topic rye bran
bioactive heteropolysaccharides
arabinoxylans-based microcapsules
bee products
biostability
inflammatory response
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/14/12/2529
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