Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review
Temporomandibular disorders affect nearly 10-70% of population. Hence, a proper diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using appropriate diagnostic aids is required. Thus, the purpose of this review was to check the use of ultrasonography as a diagnostic aid in the detection of TMJ disorders.A l...
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2013-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3874/145-%206678_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(PP)_FA(T)_PF2(PP).pdf |
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author | Hansa Kundu P. Basavaraj Sowmya Kote Ashish Singla Shilpi Singh |
author_facet | Hansa Kundu P. Basavaraj Sowmya Kote Ashish Singla Shilpi Singh |
author_sort | Hansa Kundu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Temporomandibular disorders affect nearly 10-70% of population. Hence, a proper diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using
appropriate diagnostic aids is required. Thus, the purpose of this review was to check the use of ultrasonography as a diagnostic aid in the
detection of TMJ disorders.A literature review was performed in Pub Med Central and Cochrane library using Mesh Terms – ‘ultrasonography’
and ‘TMJ disorders’. Out of the total 113 titles appeared, 38 were related to the research question. Further search criteria were applied to
the articles, out of which 11 articles fulfilled the criteria and were selected for the review. Two articles which were hand searched were also
included. Sensitivity of ultrasonography in detecting TMJ disorders in a majority of articles ranged from 41%-90% in disc displacement,
when MRI was taken as the gold standard. In case of TMJ Effusion and Condylar effusion, sensitivities ranged from 20-80% and 83%
respectively. It was also seen that sensitivity increased with increase in frequency of transducer. In the available literature, it was found that
ultrasonography was an acceptable diagnostic tool for detection of disc displacement, condylar erosion and articular effusion. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:02:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3c21932e1000462dbc6d4f70891e21be |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:02:52Z |
publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-3c21932e1000462dbc6d4f70891e21be2022-12-22T00:55:50ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2013-12-017123116312010.7860/JCDR/2013/6678.3874Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A ReviewHansa Kundu0P. Basavaraj1Sowmya Kote2Ashish Singla3Shilpi Singh4Postgraduate Student, Department of Public Health Dentistry, D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.Professor and Head of Department, Department of Public Health Dentistry, D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.Reader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, D.J College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.Temporomandibular disorders affect nearly 10-70% of population. Hence, a proper diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders using appropriate diagnostic aids is required. Thus, the purpose of this review was to check the use of ultrasonography as a diagnostic aid in the detection of TMJ disorders.A literature review was performed in Pub Med Central and Cochrane library using Mesh Terms – ‘ultrasonography’ and ‘TMJ disorders’. Out of the total 113 titles appeared, 38 were related to the research question. Further search criteria were applied to the articles, out of which 11 articles fulfilled the criteria and were selected for the review. Two articles which were hand searched were also included. Sensitivity of ultrasonography in detecting TMJ disorders in a majority of articles ranged from 41%-90% in disc displacement, when MRI was taken as the gold standard. In case of TMJ Effusion and Condylar effusion, sensitivities ranged from 20-80% and 83% respectively. It was also seen that sensitivity increased with increase in frequency of transducer. In the available literature, it was found that ultrasonography was an acceptable diagnostic tool for detection of disc displacement, condylar erosion and articular effusion.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3874/145-%206678_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(PP)_FA(T)_PF2(PP).pdfultrasonographytemporomandibular joint disordersmagnetic resonance imagingarticular disc |
spellingShingle | Hansa Kundu P. Basavaraj Sowmya Kote Ashish Singla Shilpi Singh Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research ultrasonography temporomandibular joint disorders magnetic resonance imaging articular disc |
title | Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review |
title_full | Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review |
title_fullStr | Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review |
title_short | Assessment of TMJ Disorders Using Ultrasonography as a Diagnostic Tool: A Review |
title_sort | assessment of tmj disorders using ultrasonography as a diagnostic tool a review |
topic | ultrasonography temporomandibular joint disorders magnetic resonance imaging articular disc |
url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3874/145-%206678_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(PP)_FA(T)_PF2(PP).pdf |
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