Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding

In distributed video coding, the side information (SI) quality plays an important role in Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frame coding. Usually, SI is generated at the decoder by the motion-compensated interpolation (MCI) from the past and future key frames under the assumption that the motion trajectory between the...

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Main Authors: Bo Wu, Xiangyang Ji, Debin Zhao, Wen Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2009-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/109057
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author Bo Wu
Xiangyang Ji
Debin Zhao
Wen Gao
author_facet Bo Wu
Xiangyang Ji
Debin Zhao
Wen Gao
author_sort Bo Wu
collection DOAJ
description In distributed video coding, the side information (SI) quality plays an important role in Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frame coding. Usually, SI is generated at the decoder by the motion-compensated interpolation (MCI) from the past and future key frames under the assumption that the motion trajectory between the adjacent frames is translational with constant velocity. However, this assumption is not always true and thus, the coding efficiency for WZ coding is often unsatisfactory in video with high and/or irregular motion. This situation becomes more serious in low-delay applications since only motion-compensated extrapolation (MCE) can be applied to yield SI. In this paper, a spatial-aided Wyner-Ziv video coding (WZVC) in low-delay application is proposed. In SA-WZVC, at the encoder, each WZ frame is coded as performed in the existing common Wyner-Ziv video coding scheme and meanwhile, the auxiliary information is also coded with the low-complexity DPCM. At the decoder, for the WZ frame decoding, auxiliary information should be decoded firstly and then SI is generated with the help of this auxiliary information by the spatial-aided motion-compensated extrapolation (SA-MCE). Theoretical analysis proved that when a good tradeoff between the auxiliary information coding and WZ frame coding is achieved, SA-WZVC is able to achieve better rate distortion performance than the conventional MCE-based WZVC without auxiliary information. Experimental results also demonstrate that SA-WZVC can efficiently improve the coding performance of WZVC in low-delay application.
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spelling doaj.art-3c22b76b3505481985c6b89331f241952022-12-22T03:26:38ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing1687-51761687-52812009-01-01200910.1155/2009/109057Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video CodingBo WuXiangyang JiDebin ZhaoWen GaoIn distributed video coding, the side information (SI) quality plays an important role in Wyner-Ziv (WZ) frame coding. Usually, SI is generated at the decoder by the motion-compensated interpolation (MCI) from the past and future key frames under the assumption that the motion trajectory between the adjacent frames is translational with constant velocity. However, this assumption is not always true and thus, the coding efficiency for WZ coding is often unsatisfactory in video with high and/or irregular motion. This situation becomes more serious in low-delay applications since only motion-compensated extrapolation (MCE) can be applied to yield SI. In this paper, a spatial-aided Wyner-Ziv video coding (WZVC) in low-delay application is proposed. In SA-WZVC, at the encoder, each WZ frame is coded as performed in the existing common Wyner-Ziv video coding scheme and meanwhile, the auxiliary information is also coded with the low-complexity DPCM. At the decoder, for the WZ frame decoding, auxiliary information should be decoded firstly and then SI is generated with the help of this auxiliary information by the spatial-aided motion-compensated extrapolation (SA-MCE). Theoretical analysis proved that when a good tradeoff between the auxiliary information coding and WZ frame coding is achieved, SA-WZVC is able to achieve better rate distortion performance than the conventional MCE-based WZVC without auxiliary information. Experimental results also demonstrate that SA-WZVC can efficiently improve the coding performance of WZVC in low-delay application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/109057
spellingShingle Bo Wu
Xiangyang Ji
Debin Zhao
Wen Gao
Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
title Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
title_full Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
title_fullStr Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
title_full_unstemmed Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
title_short Spatial-Aided Low-Delay Wyner-Ziv Video Coding
title_sort spatial aided low delay wyner ziv video coding
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/109057
work_keys_str_mv AT bowu spatialaidedlowdelaywynerzivvideocoding
AT xiangyangji spatialaidedlowdelaywynerzivvideocoding
AT debinzhao spatialaidedlowdelaywynerzivvideocoding
AT wengao spatialaidedlowdelaywynerzivvideocoding