Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit

The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the...

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Main Authors: Rohman Abdu, Risma Kurniawati Ade, Subchan Wachju, Chandra Buana Yunanta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf
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author Rohman Abdu
Risma Kurniawati Ade
Subchan Wachju
Chandra Buana Yunanta
author_facet Rohman Abdu
Risma Kurniawati Ade
Subchan Wachju
Chandra Buana Yunanta
author_sort Rohman Abdu
collection DOAJ
description The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the Sumberjati Resort, located in the Sempolan area of the Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) in Jember. The study period encompassed the months of December 2022 to January 2023. The research uses the point count method at twelve observation points. The data recording process encompassed the collection of morphological data and bird population counts. A total of 34 distinct species, comprising a population of 1,292 individuals, were documented. Collocalia linchi exhibited the highest population density among avian species in every surveyed area. Spilornis cheela and Microhierax fringillarius have a conservation status of least concern according to the IUCN Red List and are protected bird species under the National Regulation. Shannon-Wiener index analysis shows that bird diversity is in the medium category (pine forest 1.32 ≤ jungle 1.33). The dominance index shows the medium category (pine forest 0.51 ≤ jungle 0.52). Evenness_e H/S is low (pine forest 0.16 > jungle 0.14). The highest relative abundance was Collocalia linchi (0.7063).
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spelling doaj.art-3c28732a02364746af5738faca6794a22024-04-12T07:37:15ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011010300510.1051/bioconf/202410103005bioconf_icolib2023_03005Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management UnitRohman Abdu0Risma Kurniawati Ade1Subchan Wachju2Chandra Buana Yunanta3Biology Education, University of JemberBiology Education, University of JemberBiology Education, University of JemberPerhutani, Tb Simatupang St.The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the Sumberjati Resort, located in the Sempolan area of the Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) in Jember. The study period encompassed the months of December 2022 to January 2023. The research uses the point count method at twelve observation points. The data recording process encompassed the collection of morphological data and bird population counts. A total of 34 distinct species, comprising a population of 1,292 individuals, were documented. Collocalia linchi exhibited the highest population density among avian species in every surveyed area. Spilornis cheela and Microhierax fringillarius have a conservation status of least concern according to the IUCN Red List and are protected bird species under the National Regulation. Shannon-Wiener index analysis shows that bird diversity is in the medium category (pine forest 1.32 ≤ jungle 1.33). The dominance index shows the medium category (pine forest 0.51 ≤ jungle 0.52). Evenness_e H/S is low (pine forest 0.16 > jungle 0.14). The highest relative abundance was Collocalia linchi (0.7063).https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf
spellingShingle Rohman Abdu
Risma Kurniawati Ade
Subchan Wachju
Chandra Buana Yunanta
Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
BIO Web of Conferences
title Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
title_full Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
title_fullStr Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
title_full_unstemmed Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
title_short Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
title_sort bird community structure in sumberdjati resort sempolan perhutani jember forest management unit
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf
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