Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit
The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf |
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author | Rohman Abdu Risma Kurniawati Ade Subchan Wachju Chandra Buana Yunanta |
author_facet | Rohman Abdu Risma Kurniawati Ade Subchan Wachju Chandra Buana Yunanta |
author_sort | Rohman Abdu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the Sumberjati Resort, located in the Sempolan area of the Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) in Jember. The study period encompassed the months of December 2022 to January 2023. The research uses the point count method at twelve observation points. The data recording process encompassed the collection of morphological data and bird population counts. A total of 34 distinct species, comprising a population of 1,292 individuals, were documented. Collocalia linchi exhibited the highest population density among avian species in every surveyed area. Spilornis cheela and Microhierax fringillarius have a conservation status of least concern according to the IUCN Red List and are protected bird species under the National Regulation. Shannon-Wiener index analysis shows that bird diversity is in the medium category (pine forest 1.32 ≤ jungle 1.33). The dominance index shows the medium category (pine forest 0.51 ≤ jungle 0.52). Evenness_e H/S is low (pine forest 0.16 > jungle 0.14). The highest relative abundance was Collocalia linchi (0.7063). |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:54:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3c28732a02364746af5738faca6794a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:54:02Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-3c28732a02364746af5738faca6794a22024-04-12T07:37:15ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011010300510.1051/bioconf/202410103005bioconf_icolib2023_03005Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management UnitRohman Abdu0Risma Kurniawati Ade1Subchan Wachju2Chandra Buana Yunanta3Biology Education, University of JemberBiology Education, University of JemberBiology Education, University of JemberPerhutani, Tb Simatupang St.The Sumberjati Resort Area, Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) Jember, is a production area and protected forest. Habitat decline, overexploitation, and hunting of bird species result in their classification as endangered. This research aimed to ascertain the Bird Community Structure within the Sumberjati Resort, located in the Sempolan area of the Perhutani Forest Management Unit (KPH) in Jember. The study period encompassed the months of December 2022 to January 2023. The research uses the point count method at twelve observation points. The data recording process encompassed the collection of morphological data and bird population counts. A total of 34 distinct species, comprising a population of 1,292 individuals, were documented. Collocalia linchi exhibited the highest population density among avian species in every surveyed area. Spilornis cheela and Microhierax fringillarius have a conservation status of least concern according to the IUCN Red List and are protected bird species under the National Regulation. Shannon-Wiener index analysis shows that bird diversity is in the medium category (pine forest 1.32 ≤ jungle 1.33). The dominance index shows the medium category (pine forest 0.51 ≤ jungle 0.52). Evenness_e H/S is low (pine forest 0.16 > jungle 0.14). The highest relative abundance was Collocalia linchi (0.7063).https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf |
spellingShingle | Rohman Abdu Risma Kurniawati Ade Subchan Wachju Chandra Buana Yunanta Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit |
title_full | Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit |
title_fullStr | Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit |
title_full_unstemmed | Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit |
title_short | Bird Community Structure in Sumberdjati Resort, Sempolan, Perhutani, Jember Forest Management Unit |
title_sort | bird community structure in sumberdjati resort sempolan perhutani jember forest management unit |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/20/bioconf_icolib2023_03005.pdf |
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