Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application

BackgroundResistance training (RT) can offer beneficial physiological and psychological effects. The regular continuation of this exercise can be accomplished by improving the recovery and mood after a workout. Frequency-specific microcurrent (microstimulation) might offer a solution here as it has...

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Main Authors: Bernd A. C. Stößlein, Kim P. C. Kuypers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.836695/full
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author Bernd A. C. Stößlein
Kim P. C. Kuypers
author_facet Bernd A. C. Stößlein
Kim P. C. Kuypers
author_sort Bernd A. C. Stößlein
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundResistance training (RT) can offer beneficial physiological and psychological effects. The regular continuation of this exercise can be accomplished by improving the recovery and mood after a workout. Frequency-specific microcurrent (microstimulation) might offer a solution here as it has been shown to improve physical injuries, mood state, and sleep. However, knowledge is lacking about the impact of microstimulation after RT on said parameters. The present study aimed to test the effects of RT and muscle-microstimulation on mood and physical recovery in healthy men after performing conventional deadlifts, which is a type of RT.MethodsThe study was conducted according to a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, and two-way crossover study. Twenty participants naïve to microstimulation (MS) engaged in RT twice on separate days. They were randomized to receive MS on 1 day and no microstimulation (Sham-MS) on another day. Before and after the workout and after their treatment (MS or Sham-MS), participants self-rated their mood state and mental and physical exhaustion levels.ResultsFindings showed that MS increased the self-ratings of well-rested and sociable and, most importantly, reduced the feeling of exercise-induced exhaustion. There were no MS effects on ratings of feeling sad, happy, or exhausted, although the workout, independent of MS, negatively influenced the level of exhaustion.ConclusionThe combination of enhanced sociableness, reduced fatigue, and exercise-induced exhaustion after a workout, followed by microstimulation, has important implications for professional sporters and nonprofessionals who try to get the best result after a workout. Future studies using a double-blind approach including different types of exercises, different durations of programs, and both sexes can shed more light on the full potential of microstimulation after a workout on mood state and exercise-induced exhaustion.
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spelling doaj.art-3c2c3b3402314c08ba21c0ef31375ab72022-12-22T01:47:05ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-04-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.836695836695Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent ApplicationBernd A. C. StößleinKim P. C. KuypersBackgroundResistance training (RT) can offer beneficial physiological and psychological effects. The regular continuation of this exercise can be accomplished by improving the recovery and mood after a workout. Frequency-specific microcurrent (microstimulation) might offer a solution here as it has been shown to improve physical injuries, mood state, and sleep. However, knowledge is lacking about the impact of microstimulation after RT on said parameters. The present study aimed to test the effects of RT and muscle-microstimulation on mood and physical recovery in healthy men after performing conventional deadlifts, which is a type of RT.MethodsThe study was conducted according to a single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, and two-way crossover study. Twenty participants naïve to microstimulation (MS) engaged in RT twice on separate days. They were randomized to receive MS on 1 day and no microstimulation (Sham-MS) on another day. Before and after the workout and after their treatment (MS or Sham-MS), participants self-rated their mood state and mental and physical exhaustion levels.ResultsFindings showed that MS increased the self-ratings of well-rested and sociable and, most importantly, reduced the feeling of exercise-induced exhaustion. There were no MS effects on ratings of feeling sad, happy, or exhausted, although the workout, independent of MS, negatively influenced the level of exhaustion.ConclusionThe combination of enhanced sociableness, reduced fatigue, and exercise-induced exhaustion after a workout, followed by microstimulation, has important implications for professional sporters and nonprofessionals who try to get the best result after a workout. Future studies using a double-blind approach including different types of exercises, different durations of programs, and both sexes can shed more light on the full potential of microstimulation after a workout on mood state and exercise-induced exhaustion.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.836695/fullfrequency-specific microcurrentmicrostimulationdeadliftsresistance trainingself-rated recoverymood
spellingShingle Bernd A. C. Stößlein
Kim P. C. Kuypers
Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
Frontiers in Psychology
frequency-specific microcurrent
microstimulation
deadlifts
resistance training
self-rated recovery
mood
title Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
title_full Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
title_fullStr Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
title_full_unstemmed Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
title_short Self-Rated Recovery and Mood Before and After Resistance Training and Muscle Microcurrent Application
title_sort self rated recovery and mood before and after resistance training and muscle microcurrent application
topic frequency-specific microcurrent
microstimulation
deadlifts
resistance training
self-rated recovery
mood
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.836695/full
work_keys_str_mv AT berndacstoßlein selfratedrecoveryandmoodbeforeandafterresistancetrainingandmusclemicrocurrentapplication
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