Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).

<h4>Background</h4>Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients are known to lose muscle mass and function during ICU stay. Ultrasonography (US) application for the assessment of the skeletal muscle is a promising tool and might help detecting muscle changes and thus several dysfunctions during ea...

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Main Authors: Ivo Neto Silva, José Alberto Duarte, Aurélie Perret, Nicolas Dousse, Hannah Wozniak, Bernardo Bollen Pinto, Raphaël Giraud, Karim Bendjelid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266174
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author Ivo Neto Silva
José Alberto Duarte
Aurélie Perret
Nicolas Dousse
Hannah Wozniak
Bernardo Bollen Pinto
Raphaël Giraud
Karim Bendjelid
author_facet Ivo Neto Silva
José Alberto Duarte
Aurélie Perret
Nicolas Dousse
Hannah Wozniak
Bernardo Bollen Pinto
Raphaël Giraud
Karim Bendjelid
author_sort Ivo Neto Silva
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Background</h4>Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients are known to lose muscle mass and function during ICU stay. Ultrasonography (US) application for the assessment of the skeletal muscle is a promising tool and might help detecting muscle changes and thus several dysfunctions during early stages of ICU stay. MUSiShock is a research project aiming to investigate structure and function of diaphragm and peripheral muscles using ultrasound techniques in septic shock patients, and to assess their relevance in several clinical outcomes such as the weaning process.<h4>Methods and design</h4>This is a research protocol from an observational prospective cohort study. We plan to assess eighty-four septic shock patients during their ICU stay at the following time-points: at 24 hours of ICU admission, then daily until day 5, then weekly, at extubation time and at ICU discharge. At each time-point, we will measure the quadriceps rectus femoris and diaphragm muscles, using innovative US muscle markers such as Shear-Wave Elastography (SWE). In parallel, the Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score for muscle testing and the Airway occlusion pressure (P0.1) will also be collected. We will describe the association between SWE assessment and other US markers for each muscle. The association between the changes in both diaphragm and rectus femoris US markers over time will be explored as well; finally, the analysis of a combined model of one diaphragm US marker and one limb muscle US marker to predict weaning success/failure will be tested.<h4>Discussion</h4>By using muscle ultrasound at both diaphragm and limb levels, MUSiShock aims to improve knowledge in the early detection of muscle dysfunction and weakness, and their relationship with muscle strength and MV weaning, in critically ill patients. A better anticipation of these short-term muscle structure and function outcomes may allow clinicians to rapidly implement measures to counteract it.<h4>Trial registration</h4>ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04550143. Registered on 16 September 2020.
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spelling doaj.art-3c2ec11e529b4a17b5f334aa96b2d6252022-12-22T00:37:38ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01173e026617410.1371/journal.pone.0266174Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).Ivo Neto SilvaJosé Alberto DuarteAurélie PerretNicolas DousseHannah WozniakBernardo Bollen PintoRaphaël GiraudKarim Bendjelid<h4>Background</h4>Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients are known to lose muscle mass and function during ICU stay. Ultrasonography (US) application for the assessment of the skeletal muscle is a promising tool and might help detecting muscle changes and thus several dysfunctions during early stages of ICU stay. MUSiShock is a research project aiming to investigate structure and function of diaphragm and peripheral muscles using ultrasound techniques in septic shock patients, and to assess their relevance in several clinical outcomes such as the weaning process.<h4>Methods and design</h4>This is a research protocol from an observational prospective cohort study. We plan to assess eighty-four septic shock patients during their ICU stay at the following time-points: at 24 hours of ICU admission, then daily until day 5, then weekly, at extubation time and at ICU discharge. At each time-point, we will measure the quadriceps rectus femoris and diaphragm muscles, using innovative US muscle markers such as Shear-Wave Elastography (SWE). In parallel, the Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score for muscle testing and the Airway occlusion pressure (P0.1) will also be collected. We will describe the association between SWE assessment and other US markers for each muscle. The association between the changes in both diaphragm and rectus femoris US markers over time will be explored as well; finally, the analysis of a combined model of one diaphragm US marker and one limb muscle US marker to predict weaning success/failure will be tested.<h4>Discussion</h4>By using muscle ultrasound at both diaphragm and limb levels, MUSiShock aims to improve knowledge in the early detection of muscle dysfunction and weakness, and their relationship with muscle strength and MV weaning, in critically ill patients. A better anticipation of these short-term muscle structure and function outcomes may allow clinicians to rapidly implement measures to counteract it.<h4>Trial registration</h4>ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT04550143. Registered on 16 September 2020.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266174
spellingShingle Ivo Neto Silva
José Alberto Duarte
Aurélie Perret
Nicolas Dousse
Hannah Wozniak
Bernardo Bollen Pinto
Raphaël Giraud
Karim Bendjelid
Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
PLoS ONE
title Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
title_full Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
title_fullStr Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
title_full_unstemmed Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
title_short Diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients: Exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology (the MUSiShock protocol).
title_sort diaphragm dysfunction and peripheral muscle wasting in septic shock patients exploring their relationship over time using ultrasound technology the musishock protocol
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0266174
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