Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students

Introduction The adoption of measurement instruments such as the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is essential to assess clinical competencies in nursing students. Objective The purpose of this study is to develop an OSCE, analyze its validity and reliability in the nursing curriculu...

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Main Authors: Carolina Chabrera, Eva Diago, Laura Curell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-10-01
Series:SAGE Open Nursing
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608231207217
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author Carolina Chabrera
Eva Diago
Laura Curell
author_facet Carolina Chabrera
Eva Diago
Laura Curell
author_sort Carolina Chabrera
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The adoption of measurement instruments such as the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is essential to assess clinical competencies in nursing students. Objective The purpose of this study is to develop an OSCE, analyze its validity and reliability in the nursing curriculum and measure self-assessment, stress and satisfaction. Methods The observational validation study of a measurement instrument was carried out in two phases: the design and development of the OSCE and validity and reliability analysis. Results A total of 118 students participated in the study. Ten scenarios were designed that incorporated six competency components extracted from the curriculum. Good results were obtained in face validity, content validity (CVI .82-.95), criterion validity (r = .71, p < .001), and reliability (α Cronbach .84). Satisfaction and stress scores were high, and self-assessment scores were lower than the scores obtained. Conclusion A rigorously designed OSCE provides a reliable and valid method for assessing the clinical competence of nursing students.
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spelling doaj.art-3c327190119849c7af2d9c9d0d1365fe2023-10-09T17:03:35ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Nursing2377-96082023-10-01910.1177/23779608231207217Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing StudentsCarolina Chabrera0Eva Diago1Laura Curell2 Associate Professor, Health Department., TecnoCampus, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Research Group in Attention to Chronicity and Innovation in Health (GRACIS), Mataró, Barcelona, Spain Adjunct Professor, Health Department, TecnoCampus, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Mataró, Barcelona, Spain Assistant Professor, Health Department, TecnoCampus, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Research Group in Attention to Chronicity and Innovation in Health (GRACIS), Mataró, Barcelona, SpainIntroduction The adoption of measurement instruments such as the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) is essential to assess clinical competencies in nursing students. Objective The purpose of this study is to develop an OSCE, analyze its validity and reliability in the nursing curriculum and measure self-assessment, stress and satisfaction. Methods The observational validation study of a measurement instrument was carried out in two phases: the design and development of the OSCE and validity and reliability analysis. Results A total of 118 students participated in the study. Ten scenarios were designed that incorporated six competency components extracted from the curriculum. Good results were obtained in face validity, content validity (CVI .82-.95), criterion validity (r = .71, p < .001), and reliability (α Cronbach .84). Satisfaction and stress scores were high, and self-assessment scores were lower than the scores obtained. Conclusion A rigorously designed OSCE provides a reliable and valid method for assessing the clinical competence of nursing students.https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608231207217
spellingShingle Carolina Chabrera
Eva Diago
Laura Curell
Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
SAGE Open Nursing
title Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
title_full Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
title_fullStr Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
title_full_unstemmed Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
title_short Development, Validity and Reliability of Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Nursing Students
title_sort development validity and reliability of objective structured clinical examination in nursing students
url https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608231207217
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