FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE

Aim. To characterize pool of Crohn’s disease-associated E.coli isolated from patients with Crohn’s disease. Materials and methods. 28 clinical stains were selected. Clinical isolates, as well as control samples, were tested for their possible belonging to a certain phylogenetic group, the ability to...

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Main Authors: R. B. Gorodnichev, D. V. Rakitina, A. I. Manolov, Yu. P. Baykova, P. L. Scherbakov, G. B. Smirnov, E. N. Ilina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Central Research Institute for Epidemiology 2017-12-01
Series:Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/229
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author R. B. Gorodnichev
D. V. Rakitina
A. I. Manolov
Yu. P. Baykova
P. L. Scherbakov
G. B. Smirnov
E. N. Ilina
author_facet R. B. Gorodnichev
D. V. Rakitina
A. I. Manolov
Yu. P. Baykova
P. L. Scherbakov
G. B. Smirnov
E. N. Ilina
author_sort R. B. Gorodnichev
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To characterize pool of Crohn’s disease-associated E.coli isolated from patients with Crohn’s disease. Materials and methods. 28 clinical stains were selected. Clinical isolates, as well as control samples, were tested for their possible belonging to a certain phylogenetic group, the ability to adhere and invade on the model of a monolayer of CaCo2 epithelial cells, the ability to form biofilms and their mobility. Results. We have shown that E.coli, isolated from a different biomaterial, belonged to different phylogenetic groups and differed in their ability to form biofilms. Adhesive-invasive E.coli were found mainly in the material of biopsy of the intestinal mucosa of patients with Crohn’s disease. Conclusion. There are reasons to suppose that adhesive-invasive E.coli formed at the junction of ecological niches of the lumen and the intestinal wall.
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spelling doaj.art-3c45dd4dfee04a4cbf1afceb5eadebb52022-12-22T01:37:02ZrusCentral Research Institute for EpidemiologyЖурнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии0372-93112686-76132017-12-0106424910.36233/0372-9311-2017-6-42-49229FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASER. B. Gorodnichev0D. V. Rakitina1A. I. Manolov2Yu. P. Baykova3P. L. Scherbakov4G. B. Smirnov5E. N. Ilina6Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineFederal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical MedicineAim. To characterize pool of Crohn’s disease-associated E.coli isolated from patients with Crohn’s disease. Materials and methods. 28 clinical stains were selected. Clinical isolates, as well as control samples, were tested for their possible belonging to a certain phylogenetic group, the ability to adhere and invade on the model of a monolayer of CaCo2 epithelial cells, the ability to form biofilms and their mobility. Results. We have shown that E.coli, isolated from a different biomaterial, belonged to different phylogenetic groups and differed in their ability to form biofilms. Adhesive-invasive E.coli were found mainly in the material of biopsy of the intestinal mucosa of patients with Crohn’s disease. Conclusion. There are reasons to suppose that adhesive-invasive E.coli formed at the junction of ecological niches of the lumen and the intestinal wall.https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/229crohn’s diseaseadhesive-invasive e.coliheterological modelsbiofilmsphylogenetic diversity of e.coli
spellingShingle R. B. Gorodnichev
D. V. Rakitina
A. I. Manolov
Yu. P. Baykova
P. L. Scherbakov
G. B. Smirnov
E. N. Ilina
FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
crohn’s disease
adhesive-invasive e.coli
heterological models
biofilms
phylogenetic diversity of e.coli
title FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
title_full FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
title_fullStr FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
title_short FEATURES OF ESCHERICHIA COLI CLINICAL STRAINS, ISOLATED FROM THE PATIENTS WITH CROHN’S DISEASE
title_sort features of escherichia coli clinical strains isolated from the patients with crohn s disease
topic crohn’s disease
adhesive-invasive e.coli
heterological models
biofilms
phylogenetic diversity of e.coli
url https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/229
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