Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators

Abstract Recently it has been shown that Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of colour-kinematic duality for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory (coupled with scalars) can be determined using a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. In this paper we consider the same theory, but with hig...

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Main Authors: Gang Chen, Laurentiu Rodina, Congkao Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)096
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author Gang Chen
Laurentiu Rodina
Congkao Wen
author_facet Gang Chen
Laurentiu Rodina
Congkao Wen
author_sort Gang Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Recently it has been shown that Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of colour-kinematic duality for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory (coupled with scalars) can be determined using a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. In this paper we consider the same theory, but with higher-derivative corrections of the forms α′F 3 and α′2 F 4, where F is the field strength. In the heavy mass limit of the scalars, we show that the BCJ numerators of these higher-derivative theories are governed by the same Hopf algebra. In particular, the kinematic algebraic structure is unaltered and the derivative corrections only arise when mapping the abstract algebraic generators to physical BCJ numerators. The underlying kinematic Hopf algebra enables us to obtain a compact expression for the BCJ numerators of any number of gluons and two heavy scalars for amplitudes with higher-derivative operators. The pure gluon BCJ numerators can also be obtained from our results by a simple factorisation limit where the massive particles decouple.
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spelling doaj.art-3c4656c9012e4938a8b9a8e4eeb1f8492024-03-05T17:29:47ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792024-02-012024212010.1007/JHEP02(2024)096Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operatorsGang Chen0Laurentiu Rodina1Congkao Wen2Niels Bohr International Academy, Niels Bohr Institute, University of CopenhagenCentre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of LondonCentre for Theoretical Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Queen Mary University of LondonAbstract Recently it has been shown that Bern-Carrasco-Johansson (BCJ) numerators of colour-kinematic duality for tree-level scattering amplitudes in Yang-Mills theory (coupled with scalars) can be determined using a quasi-shuffle Hopf algebra. In this paper we consider the same theory, but with higher-derivative corrections of the forms α′F 3 and α′2 F 4, where F is the field strength. In the heavy mass limit of the scalars, we show that the BCJ numerators of these higher-derivative theories are governed by the same Hopf algebra. In particular, the kinematic algebraic structure is unaltered and the derivative corrections only arise when mapping the abstract algebraic generators to physical BCJ numerators. The underlying kinematic Hopf algebra enables us to obtain a compact expression for the BCJ numerators of any number of gluons and two heavy scalars for amplitudes with higher-derivative operators. The pure gluon BCJ numerators can also be obtained from our results by a simple factorisation limit where the massive particles decouple.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)096Scattering AmplitudesEffective Field TheoriesGauge Symmetry
spellingShingle Gang Chen
Laurentiu Rodina
Congkao Wen
Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
Journal of High Energy Physics
Scattering Amplitudes
Effective Field Theories
Gauge Symmetry
title Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
title_full Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
title_fullStr Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
title_full_unstemmed Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
title_short Kinematic Hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher-derivative operators
title_sort kinematic hopf algebra for amplitudes from higher derivative operators
topic Scattering Amplitudes
Effective Field Theories
Gauge Symmetry
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP02(2024)096
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AT laurentiurodina kinematichopfalgebraforamplitudesfromhigherderivativeoperators
AT congkaowen kinematichopfalgebraforamplitudesfromhigherderivativeoperators