Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies

In this study, photocatalytic experiments of 20 mg l−1 sulfamethazine (SMN) in aqueous solution containing ZnO with different morphologies, tetra-needle-like ZnO (T-ZnO), flower-like ZnO (F-ZnO) and nanoparticles ZnO (P-ZnO), were performed. The results indicated that photocatalytic degradation of S...

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Main Authors: Zhigang Yi, Juan Wang, Tao Jiang, Qiong Tang, Ying Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2018-01-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.171457
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author Zhigang Yi
Juan Wang
Tao Jiang
Qiong Tang
Ying Cheng
author_facet Zhigang Yi
Juan Wang
Tao Jiang
Qiong Tang
Ying Cheng
author_sort Zhigang Yi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, photocatalytic experiments of 20 mg l−1 sulfamethazine (SMN) in aqueous solution containing ZnO with different morphologies, tetra-needle-like ZnO (T-ZnO), flower-like ZnO (F-ZnO) and nanoparticles ZnO (P-ZnO), were performed. The results indicated that photocatalytic degradation of SMN was effective and followed the pseudo-first-order reaction, but the degree of SMN mineralization showed obvious differences using ZnO with different shapes. After 12 h irradiation, 86%, 71% and 50% of the initial total organic carbon was eliminated in SMN suspension containing T-ZnO, F-ZnO and P-ZnO, respectively. The release ratio of sulfur was close to 100% in the presence of T-ZnO, but reached to 86% and 67% in the presence of F-ZnO and P-ZnO, respectively. The release ratio of nitrogen was about 76%, 63% and 40% using T-ZnO, F-ZnO and P-ZnO as photocatalyst, respectively. The morphology of ZnO played an important role in determining its catalytic activity. Seven intermediates were observed and identified in the UV/T-ZnO reaction system by LC-MS/MS analysis, and a possible degradation pathway was proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-3c47afa0469c499f874f743d0ceda0ef2022-12-21T23:40:04ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032018-01-015410.1098/rsos.171457171457Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologiesZhigang YiJuan WangTao JiangQiong TangYing ChengIn this study, photocatalytic experiments of 20 mg l−1 sulfamethazine (SMN) in aqueous solution containing ZnO with different morphologies, tetra-needle-like ZnO (T-ZnO), flower-like ZnO (F-ZnO) and nanoparticles ZnO (P-ZnO), were performed. The results indicated that photocatalytic degradation of SMN was effective and followed the pseudo-first-order reaction, but the degree of SMN mineralization showed obvious differences using ZnO with different shapes. After 12 h irradiation, 86%, 71% and 50% of the initial total organic carbon was eliminated in SMN suspension containing T-ZnO, F-ZnO and P-ZnO, respectively. The release ratio of sulfur was close to 100% in the presence of T-ZnO, but reached to 86% and 67% in the presence of F-ZnO and P-ZnO, respectively. The release ratio of nitrogen was about 76%, 63% and 40% using T-ZnO, F-ZnO and P-ZnO as photocatalyst, respectively. The morphology of ZnO played an important role in determining its catalytic activity. Seven intermediates were observed and identified in the UV/T-ZnO reaction system by LC-MS/MS analysis, and a possible degradation pathway was proposed.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.171457sulfamethazinephotocatalytic degradationdecomposition kineticszno
spellingShingle Zhigang Yi
Juan Wang
Tao Jiang
Qiong Tang
Ying Cheng
Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
Royal Society Open Science
sulfamethazine
photocatalytic degradation
decomposition kinetics
zno
title Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
title_full Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
title_fullStr Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
title_short Photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using ZnO with different morphologies
title_sort photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethazine in aqueous solution using zno with different morphologies
topic sulfamethazine
photocatalytic degradation
decomposition kinetics
zno
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsos.171457
work_keys_str_mv AT zhigangyi photocatalyticdegradationofsulfamethazineinaqueoussolutionusingznowithdifferentmorphologies
AT juanwang photocatalyticdegradationofsulfamethazineinaqueoussolutionusingznowithdifferentmorphologies
AT taojiang photocatalyticdegradationofsulfamethazineinaqueoussolutionusingznowithdifferentmorphologies
AT qiongtang photocatalyticdegradationofsulfamethazineinaqueoussolutionusingznowithdifferentmorphologies
AT yingcheng photocatalyticdegradationofsulfamethazineinaqueoussolutionusingznowithdifferentmorphologies