The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a part of modern life where it is used for data acquisition and long-range wireless communications. Regardless of the IoT application profile, every wireless communication transmission is enabled by highly efficient antennas. The role of the antenna is thus ve...

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Main Authors: Liliana Anchidin, Alexandru Lavric, Partemie-Marian Mutescu, Adrian I. Petrariu, Valentin Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1062
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author Liliana Anchidin
Alexandru Lavric
Partemie-Marian Mutescu
Adrian I. Petrariu
Valentin Popa
author_facet Liliana Anchidin
Alexandru Lavric
Partemie-Marian Mutescu
Adrian I. Petrariu
Valentin Popa
author_sort Liliana Anchidin
collection DOAJ
description The Internet of Things (IoT) has become a part of modern life where it is used for data acquisition and long-range wireless communications. Regardless of the IoT application profile, every wireless communication transmission is enabled by highly efficient antennas. The role of the antenna is thus very important and must not be neglected. Considering the high demand of IoT applications, there is a constant need to improve antenna technologies, including new antenna designs, in order to increase the performance level of WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) and enhance their efficiency by enabling a long range and a low error-rate communication link. This paper proposes a new antenna design that is able to increase the performance level of IoT applications by means of an original design. The antenna was designed, simulated, tested, and evaluated in a real operating scenario. From the obtained results, it ensured a high level of performance and can be used in IoT applications specific to the 868 MHz frequency band.By inserting two notches along x axis, we find an optimal structure of the microstrip patch antenna with a reflection coefficient of −34.3 dB and a bandwidth of 20 MHz. After testing the designed novel antenna in real IoT operating conditions, we concluded that the proposed antenna can increase the performance level of IoT wireless communications.
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spelling doaj.art-3c4bac95f7b5419caae27120993e4d7c2023-11-16T17:55:33ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-01-01233106210.3390/s23031062The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things ApplicationsLiliana Anchidin0Alexandru Lavric1Partemie-Marian Mutescu2Adrian I. Petrariu3Valentin Popa4Computers, Electronics and Automation Department, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, RomaniaComputers, Electronics and Automation Department, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, RomaniaComputers, Electronics and Automation Department, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, RomaniaComputers, Electronics and Automation Department, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, RomaniaComputers, Electronics and Automation Department, Stefan cel Mare University of Suceava, 720229 Suceava, RomaniaThe Internet of Things (IoT) has become a part of modern life where it is used for data acquisition and long-range wireless communications. Regardless of the IoT application profile, every wireless communication transmission is enabled by highly efficient antennas. The role of the antenna is thus very important and must not be neglected. Considering the high demand of IoT applications, there is a constant need to improve antenna technologies, including new antenna designs, in order to increase the performance level of WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) and enhance their efficiency by enabling a long range and a low error-rate communication link. This paper proposes a new antenna design that is able to increase the performance level of IoT applications by means of an original design. The antenna was designed, simulated, tested, and evaluated in a real operating scenario. From the obtained results, it ensured a high level of performance and can be used in IoT applications specific to the 868 MHz frequency band.By inserting two notches along x axis, we find an optimal structure of the microstrip patch antenna with a reflection coefficient of −34.3 dB and a bandwidth of 20 MHz. After testing the designed novel antenna in real IoT operating conditions, we concluded that the proposed antenna can increase the performance level of IoT wireless communications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1062IoT deviceswireless sensor networksIoT applicationssmall patch antennaSigFox
spellingShingle Liliana Anchidin
Alexandru Lavric
Partemie-Marian Mutescu
Adrian I. Petrariu
Valentin Popa
The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
Sensors
IoT devices
wireless sensor networks
IoT applications
small patch antenna
SigFox
title The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
title_full The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
title_fullStr The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
title_full_unstemmed The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
title_short The Design and Development of a Microstrip Antenna for Internet of Things Applications
title_sort design and development of a microstrip antenna for internet of things applications
topic IoT devices
wireless sensor networks
IoT applications
small patch antenna
SigFox
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/3/1062
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