Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease

<p><strong>Objective</strong>. The purpose of the research was to compare early and mid-term results following mitral valve repair by using semirigid and flexible annuloplasty rings.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>. Over a period from September 2011 to September 201...

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Main Authors: С. И. Железнев, А. В. Богачев-Пркофьев, А. В. Афанасьев, В. М. Назаров, И. И. Демин, А. М. Караськов
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Meshalkin National Medical Research Center 2015-10-01
Series:Патология кровообращения и кардиохирургия
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Online Access:http://journalmeshalkin.ru/index.php/heartjournal/article/view/236
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author С. И. Железнев
А. В. Богачев-Пркофьев
А. В. Афанасьев
В. М. Назаров
И. И. Демин
А. М. Караськов
author_facet С. И. Железнев
А. В. Богачев-Пркофьев
А. В. Афанасьев
В. М. Назаров
И. И. Демин
А. М. Караськов
author_sort С. И. Железнев
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Objective</strong>. The purpose of the research was to compare early and mid-term results following mitral valve repair by using semirigid and flexible annuloplasty rings.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>. Over a period from September 2011 to September 2014 171 patients with isolated mitral valve insufficiency were recruited and divided in two groups. Mean age in Group I (D-ring) was 57 years (42 to 65), while in group II (C flex) it was 54 years (41 to 63) (р = 0.092). Males constituted more than a half of patients in both groups (69% and 67% respectively).<br /><strong>Results</strong>. No early deaths (90 days) were registered. There were 4 transient ischemic attacks in group I (p = 0.042). At midterm follow up (24 months) the survival rate in D-ring and C flex groups accounted for 96.0±2.3% (95% CI 88.6-98.7%) and 94.3±2.8% (95% CI 85.5-97.9%) respectively (log-rank test = 0.899); freedom from reoperation ran to 97.0±2.1% (95% CI 88.4-99.3%) and 100% respectively (log-rank test = 0.044); freedom from significant recurrent mitral regurgitation came to 80.8±6.5% (95% CI 64.0-90.3%) and 92.8±3.1% (95% CI 83.4-97.0%) respectively (log-rank test = 0.002). <br /><strong>Conclusion</strong>. Using flexible C rings reduces the incidence of postoperative complications and provides better clinical and functional mid-term results as compared to semi-rigid annuloplasty rings in patients with severe mitral regurgitation due to degenerative mitral valve disease.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3c4e47c15cff43dc81bfb6fc80b4b1282023-09-02T10:34:30ZengMeshalkin National Medical Research CenterПатология кровообращения и кардиохирургия1681-34722500-31192015-10-01193364910.21688/1681-3472-2015-3-36-49955Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve diseaseС. И. Железнев0А. В. Богачев-Пркофьев1А. В. Афанасьев2В. М. Назаров3И. И. Демин4А. М. Караськов5ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт имени академика Е.Н. Мешалкина» Минздрава России, 630055, Россия, Новосибирск, ул. Речкуновская, 15<p><strong>Objective</strong>. The purpose of the research was to compare early and mid-term results following mitral valve repair by using semirigid and flexible annuloplasty rings.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>. Over a period from September 2011 to September 2014 171 patients with isolated mitral valve insufficiency were recruited and divided in two groups. Mean age in Group I (D-ring) was 57 years (42 to 65), while in group II (C flex) it was 54 years (41 to 63) (р = 0.092). Males constituted more than a half of patients in both groups (69% and 67% respectively).<br /><strong>Results</strong>. No early deaths (90 days) were registered. There were 4 transient ischemic attacks in group I (p = 0.042). At midterm follow up (24 months) the survival rate in D-ring and C flex groups accounted for 96.0±2.3% (95% CI 88.6-98.7%) and 94.3±2.8% (95% CI 85.5-97.9%) respectively (log-rank test = 0.899); freedom from reoperation ran to 97.0±2.1% (95% CI 88.4-99.3%) and 100% respectively (log-rank test = 0.044); freedom from significant recurrent mitral regurgitation came to 80.8±6.5% (95% CI 64.0-90.3%) and 92.8±3.1% (95% CI 83.4-97.0%) respectively (log-rank test = 0.002). <br /><strong>Conclusion</strong>. Using flexible C rings reduces the incidence of postoperative complications and provides better clinical and functional mid-term results as compared to semi-rigid annuloplasty rings in patients with severe mitral regurgitation due to degenerative mitral valve disease.</p>http://journalmeshalkin.ru/index.php/heartjournal/article/view/236Митральная недостаточностьМитральная регургитацияПластика митрального клапанаДисплазия соединительной ткани
spellingShingle С. И. Железнев
А. В. Богачев-Пркофьев
А. В. Афанасьев
В. М. Назаров
И. И. Демин
А. М. Караськов
Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
Патология кровообращения и кардиохирургия
Митральная недостаточность
Митральная регургитация
Пластика митрального клапана
Дисплазия соединительной ткани
title Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
title_full Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
title_fullStr Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
title_full_unstemmed Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
title_short Mid-term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using D-ring and C-flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
title_sort mid term results of mitral valve reconstruction by using d ring and c flex systems in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease
topic Митральная недостаточность
Митральная регургитация
Пластика митрального клапана
Дисплазия соединительной ткани
url http://journalmeshalkin.ru/index.php/heartjournal/article/view/236
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