Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method

Quantitatively and accurately monitoring the damage to composites is critical for estimating the remaining life of structures and determining whether maintenance is essential. This paper proposed an active sensing method for damage localization and quantification in composite plates. The probabilist...

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Main Authors: Jiahui Guo, Xianping Zeng, Qijian Liu, Xinlin Qing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4810
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author Jiahui Guo
Xianping Zeng
Qijian Liu
Xinlin Qing
author_facet Jiahui Guo
Xianping Zeng
Qijian Liu
Xinlin Qing
author_sort Jiahui Guo
collection DOAJ
description Quantitatively and accurately monitoring the damage to composites is critical for estimating the remaining life of structures and determining whether maintenance is essential. This paper proposed an active sensing method for damage localization and quantification in composite plates. The probabilistic imaging algorithm and the statistical method were introduced to reduce the impact of composite anisotropy on the accuracy of damage detection. The matching pursuit decomposition (MPD) algorithm was utilized to extract the precise TOF for damage detection. The damage localization was realized by comprehensively evaluating the damage probability evaluation results of all sensing paths in the monitoring area. Meanwhile, the scattering source was recognized on the elliptical trajectory obtained through the TOF of each sensing path to estimate the damage size. Damage size was characterized by the Gaussian kernel probability density distribution of scattering sources. The algorithm was validated by through-thickness hole damages of various locations and sizes in composite plates. The experimental results demonstrated that the localization and quantification absolute error are within 11 mm and 2.2 mm, respectively, with a sensor spacing of 100 mm. The algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately locate and quantify damage in composite plate-like structures.
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spelling doaj.art-3c4f8d4f9e944fa4b1e053a79d2ccaad2023-11-30T22:25:21ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-06-012213481010.3390/s22134810Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical MethodJiahui Guo0Xianping Zeng1Qijian Liu2Xinlin Qing3School of Aerospace Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, ChinaQuantitatively and accurately monitoring the damage to composites is critical for estimating the remaining life of structures and determining whether maintenance is essential. This paper proposed an active sensing method for damage localization and quantification in composite plates. The probabilistic imaging algorithm and the statistical method were introduced to reduce the impact of composite anisotropy on the accuracy of damage detection. The matching pursuit decomposition (MPD) algorithm was utilized to extract the precise TOF for damage detection. The damage localization was realized by comprehensively evaluating the damage probability evaluation results of all sensing paths in the monitoring area. Meanwhile, the scattering source was recognized on the elliptical trajectory obtained through the TOF of each sensing path to estimate the damage size. Damage size was characterized by the Gaussian kernel probability density distribution of scattering sources. The algorithm was validated by through-thickness hole damages of various locations and sizes in composite plates. The experimental results demonstrated that the localization and quantification absolute error are within 11 mm and 2.2 mm, respectively, with a sensor spacing of 100 mm. The algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately locate and quantify damage in composite plate-like structures.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4810Lamb wavematching pursuit decomposition algorithmdamage quantificationprobabilistic imaging algorithm
spellingShingle Jiahui Guo
Xianping Zeng
Qijian Liu
Xinlin Qing
Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
Sensors
Lamb wave
matching pursuit decomposition algorithm
damage quantification
probabilistic imaging algorithm
title Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
title_full Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
title_fullStr Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
title_full_unstemmed Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
title_short Lamb Wave-Based Damage Localization and Quantification in Composites Using Probabilistic Imaging Algorithm and Statistical Method
title_sort lamb wave based damage localization and quantification in composites using probabilistic imaging algorithm and statistical method
topic Lamb wave
matching pursuit decomposition algorithm
damage quantification
probabilistic imaging algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4810
work_keys_str_mv AT jiahuiguo lambwavebaseddamagelocalizationandquantificationincompositesusingprobabilisticimagingalgorithmandstatisticalmethod
AT xianpingzeng lambwavebaseddamagelocalizationandquantificationincompositesusingprobabilisticimagingalgorithmandstatisticalmethod
AT qijianliu lambwavebaseddamagelocalizationandquantificationincompositesusingprobabilisticimagingalgorithmandstatisticalmethod
AT xinlinqing lambwavebaseddamagelocalizationandquantificationincompositesusingprobabilisticimagingalgorithmandstatisticalmethod