Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF

In the context of the Semantic Web, the Resource Description Framework (RDF), a language proposed by W3C, has been used for conceptual description, data modeling, and data querying. The algebraic approach has been proven to be an effective way to process queries, and algebraic operations in RDF have...

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Main Authors: Lin Zhu, Nan Li, Luyi Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/2/80
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author Lin Zhu
Nan Li
Luyi Bai
author_facet Lin Zhu
Nan Li
Luyi Bai
author_sort Lin Zhu
collection DOAJ
description In the context of the Semantic Web, the Resource Description Framework (RDF), a language proposed by W3C, has been used for conceptual description, data modeling, and data querying. The algebraic approach has been proven to be an effective way to process queries, and algebraic operations in RDF have been investigated extensively. However, the study of spatiotemporal RDF algebra has just started and still needs further attention. This paper aims to explore an algebraic operational framework to represent the content of spatiotemporal data and support RDF graphs. To accomplish our study, we defined a spatiotemporal data model based on RDF. On this basis, the spatiotemporal semantics and the spatiotemporal algebraic operations were investigated. We defined five types of graph algebras, and, in particular, the filter operation can filter the spatiotemporal graphs using a graph pattern. Besides this, we put forward a spatiotemporal RDF syntax specification to help users browse, query, and reason with spatiotemporal RDF graphs. The syntax specification illustrates the filter rules, which contribute to capturing the spatiotemporal RDF semantics and provide a number of advanced functions for building data queries.
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spelling doaj.art-3c53b4e686574e0c85893e18f0c73dc72022-12-21T23:53:20ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642020-01-01928010.3390/ijgi9020080ijgi9020080Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDFLin Zhu0Nan Li1Luyi Bai2School of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University (Qinhuangdao), Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University (Qinhuangdao), Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, Northeastern University (Qinhuangdao), Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaIn the context of the Semantic Web, the Resource Description Framework (RDF), a language proposed by W3C, has been used for conceptual description, data modeling, and data querying. The algebraic approach has been proven to be an effective way to process queries, and algebraic operations in RDF have been investigated extensively. However, the study of spatiotemporal RDF algebra has just started and still needs further attention. This paper aims to explore an algebraic operational framework to represent the content of spatiotemporal data and support RDF graphs. To accomplish our study, we defined a spatiotemporal data model based on RDF. On this basis, the spatiotemporal semantics and the spatiotemporal algebraic operations were investigated. We defined five types of graph algebras, and, in particular, the filter operation can filter the spatiotemporal graphs using a graph pattern. Besides this, we put forward a spatiotemporal RDF syntax specification to help users browse, query, and reason with spatiotemporal RDF graphs. The syntax specification illustrates the filter rules, which contribute to capturing the spatiotemporal RDF semantics and provide a number of advanced functions for building data queries.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/2/80graph algebraspatiotemporal rdfsyntax specification
spellingShingle Lin Zhu
Nan Li
Luyi Bai
Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
graph algebra
spatiotemporal rdf
syntax specification
title Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
title_full Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
title_fullStr Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
title_full_unstemmed Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
title_short Algebraic Operations on Spatiotemporal Data Based on RDF
title_sort algebraic operations on spatiotemporal data based on rdf
topic graph algebra
spatiotemporal rdf
syntax specification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/2/80
work_keys_str_mv AT linzhu algebraicoperationsonspatiotemporaldatabasedonrdf
AT nanli algebraicoperationsonspatiotemporaldatabasedonrdf
AT luyibai algebraicoperationsonspatiotemporaldatabasedonrdf