First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat

Scrub typhus is a rickettsial disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, one of the most common infectious diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been reported from northern, eastern, and southern India, and its presence has been documented in at least 11 Indian states. However, scrub typhus men...

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Main Authors: K Saifudheen, K G Sajeeth Kumar, James Jose, V Veena, V Abdul Gafoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2012;volume=15;issue=2;spage=141;epage=144;aulast=Saifudheen
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author K Saifudheen
K G Sajeeth Kumar
James Jose
V Veena
V Abdul Gafoor
author_facet K Saifudheen
K G Sajeeth Kumar
James Jose
V Veena
V Abdul Gafoor
author_sort K Saifudheen
collection DOAJ
description Scrub typhus is a rickettsial disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, one of the most common infectious diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been reported from northern, eastern, and southern India, and its presence has been documented in at least 11 Indian states. However, scrub typhus meningoencephalitis has not been well documented in Kerala. We report two cases of scrub typhus meningoencephalitis from northern Kerala. The diagnosis was made based on the clinical pictures, presence of eschar, and a positive Weil-Felix test with a titer of > 1:320. The first patient succumbed to illness due to respiratory failure and the second patient improved well.
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spelling doaj.art-3c5898f934464798b636ed9558acef6b2022-12-22T01:45:23ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology0972-23271998-35492012-01-0115214114410.4103/0972-2327.95002First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threatK SaifudheenK G Sajeeth KumarJames JoseV VeenaV Abdul GafoorScrub typhus is a rickettsial disease caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi, one of the most common infectious diseases in the Asia-Pacific region. It has been reported from northern, eastern, and southern India, and its presence has been documented in at least 11 Indian states. However, scrub typhus meningoencephalitis has not been well documented in Kerala. We report two cases of scrub typhus meningoencephalitis from northern Kerala. The diagnosis was made based on the clinical pictures, presence of eschar, and a positive Weil-Felix test with a titer of > 1:320. The first patient succumbed to illness due to respiratory failure and the second patient improved well.http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2012;volume=15;issue=2;spage=141;epage=144;aulast=SaifudheenMeningoencephalitisrickettsiascrub typhus
spellingShingle K Saifudheen
K G Sajeeth Kumar
James Jose
V Veena
V Abdul Gafoor
First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
Meningoencephalitis
rickettsia
scrub typhus
title First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
title_full First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
title_fullStr First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
title_full_unstemmed First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
title_short First case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from Kerala: An emerging infectious threat
title_sort first case of scrub typhus with meningoencephalitis from kerala an emerging infectious threat
topic Meningoencephalitis
rickettsia
scrub typhus
url http://www.annalsofian.org/article.asp?issn=0972-2327;year=2012;volume=15;issue=2;spage=141;epage=144;aulast=Saifudheen
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