Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey
Dalmatian turkey is a slow growing breed kept in free range systems. It is a type of “old fashioned poultry” whose meat is present on the market and accepted by consumers. However, no information about its meat quality and fatty acid profile is available. The chemical composition of the meat was inf...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje
2016-10-01
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Series: | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.macvetrev.mk/2016-2/macvetrev-2016-0081.pdf |
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author | Maja Mauric Kristina Starcevic Sven Mencik Mario Ostovic Anamaria Ekert Kabalin |
author_facet | Maja Mauric Kristina Starcevic Sven Mencik Mario Ostovic Anamaria Ekert Kabalin |
author_sort | Maja Mauric |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dalmatian turkey is a slow growing breed kept in free range systems. It is a type of “old fashioned poultry” whose meat is present on the market and accepted by consumers. However, no information about its meat quality and fatty acid profile is available. The chemical composition of the meat was influenced by gender and meat type and these differences could be important from the consumer’s point of view. Fatty acid composition was characterized by the predominance of n6 fatty acids, especially C18:2n6 and a high n6/n3 ratio. Increased time of storage strongly reduced the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC PUFA) and increased atherogenicity and thrombogenicity indices (AI and TI) in thigh tissue. The content of beneficial n3 PUFA was influenced by meat type, with lower values of C18:3n3 and higher values of LC PUFA in the breast compared to the thighs. The potential intake of LC PUFA of comercial turkey in the human diet was lower in comparison to poultry fed with complete feed mixtures. An interesting fact was the higher DHA values in comparison with DPA values in breast tissue, which is characteristic of old poultry breeds. The Dalmatian turkey is a highly valued traditional product and an important archaic
breed for gene preservation and biodiversity. Nevertheless, Dalmatian turkey meat could be even further improved by minimal dietary manipulation to become a product with additional health promoting effects. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:09:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3c5a0a7e079e48feab2220f3a274c086 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1409-7621 1857-7415 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T04:09:21Z |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | Ss.Cyril and Methodius University, Skopje |
record_format | Article |
series | Macedonian Veterinary Review |
spelling | doaj.art-3c5a0a7e079e48feab2220f3a274c0862022-12-22T02:13:14ZengSs.Cyril and Methodius University, SkopjeMacedonian Veterinary Review1409-76211857-74152016-10-0139216717410.1515/macvetrev-2016-0081Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkeyMaja Mauric 0Kristina Starcevic1Sven Mencik2Mario Ostovic3Anamaria Ekert Kabalin4Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Animal Behavior and Animal Welfare, Faculty of VeterinaryMedicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDalmatian turkey is a slow growing breed kept in free range systems. It is a type of “old fashioned poultry” whose meat is present on the market and accepted by consumers. However, no information about its meat quality and fatty acid profile is available. The chemical composition of the meat was influenced by gender and meat type and these differences could be important from the consumer’s point of view. Fatty acid composition was characterized by the predominance of n6 fatty acids, especially C18:2n6 and a high n6/n3 ratio. Increased time of storage strongly reduced the long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (LC PUFA) and increased atherogenicity and thrombogenicity indices (AI and TI) in thigh tissue. The content of beneficial n3 PUFA was influenced by meat type, with lower values of C18:3n3 and higher values of LC PUFA in the breast compared to the thighs. The potential intake of LC PUFA of comercial turkey in the human diet was lower in comparison to poultry fed with complete feed mixtures. An interesting fact was the higher DHA values in comparison with DPA values in breast tissue, which is characteristic of old poultry breeds. The Dalmatian turkey is a highly valued traditional product and an important archaic breed for gene preservation and biodiversity. Nevertheless, Dalmatian turkey meat could be even further improved by minimal dietary manipulation to become a product with additional health promoting effects.http://www.macvetrev.mk/2016-2/macvetrev-2016-0081.pdfDalmatian turkeyfatty acidmeat qualitybiodiversity |
spellingShingle | Maja Mauric Kristina Starcevic Sven Mencik Mario Ostovic Anamaria Ekert Kabalin Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey Macedonian Veterinary Review Dalmatian turkey fatty acid meat quality biodiversity |
title | Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey |
title_full | Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey |
title_fullStr | Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey |
title_short | Influence of meat type, sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range Dalmatian turkey |
title_sort | influence of meat type sex and storage time on fatty acid profile of free range dalmatian turkey |
topic | Dalmatian turkey fatty acid meat quality biodiversity |
url | http://www.macvetrev.mk/2016-2/macvetrev-2016-0081.pdf |
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