The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem
Schools have been fighting cyberbullying through intervention programs, yet few interventions have been empirically evaluated. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a Safe Surfing anti-cyberbullying intervention program that is based on the theory of planned behavior in reducing bullying online...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Masaryk University
2024-02-01
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Series: | Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/12580 |
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author | Dana Aizenkot Gabriela Kashy-Rosenbaum |
author_facet | Dana Aizenkot Gabriela Kashy-Rosenbaum |
author_sort | Dana Aizenkot |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Schools have been fighting cyberbullying through intervention programs, yet few interventions have been empirically evaluated. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a Safe Surfing anti-cyberbullying intervention program that is based on the theory of planned behavior in reducing bullying online and offline and improving student-perceived popularity and self-esteem. It was hypothesized that from pre- to post-intervention online and offline bullying rates will decrease; students’ negative perception of popularity will decrease; students’ self-esteem will increase, and; in classrooms where there has been a greater decrease in online and offline bullying following the intervention there will be a greater improvement in students’ negative perception of popularity and self-esteem. Data were collected from 1,550 students (53% males) in 3rd to 11th grades from 69 classes in 19 primary (68%), middle and high (32%) public schools in Israel. The students answered online questionnaires pre- and post-intervention. Results indicated a significant decrease in bullying online and offline post-intervention. Also, a significant improvement in perceived popularity and self-esteem was obtained among primary school students. The decrease in bullying online and offline was significantly associated with an improvement in perceived popularity and self-esteem. The study provides support for the positive role that school-based interventions against cyberbullying can have, and demonstrates that schools can make a difference in the way their students consume social networks. The findings also contribute to the debate about the co-occurrence between traditional bullying and cyberbullying. The findings may encourage school principals to approach peer victimization with a broader view and to develop intervention programs that capture students’ social experiences more holistically.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:09:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3c5ef48924d948009190927d29bc32f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1802-7962 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:09:45Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Masaryk University |
record_format | Article |
series | Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace |
spelling | doaj.art-3c5ef48924d948009190927d29bc32f72024-03-23T13:13:31ZengMasaryk UniversityCyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace1802-79622024-02-0114310.5817/CP2020-3-6The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteemDana Aizenkot0Gabriela Kashy-Rosenbaum1Ashkelon Academic College, Ashkelon, IsraelAshkelon Academic College, Ashkelon, Israel Schools have been fighting cyberbullying through intervention programs, yet few interventions have been empirically evaluated. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a Safe Surfing anti-cyberbullying intervention program that is based on the theory of planned behavior in reducing bullying online and offline and improving student-perceived popularity and self-esteem. It was hypothesized that from pre- to post-intervention online and offline bullying rates will decrease; students’ negative perception of popularity will decrease; students’ self-esteem will increase, and; in classrooms where there has been a greater decrease in online and offline bullying following the intervention there will be a greater improvement in students’ negative perception of popularity and self-esteem. Data were collected from 1,550 students (53% males) in 3rd to 11th grades from 69 classes in 19 primary (68%), middle and high (32%) public schools in Israel. The students answered online questionnaires pre- and post-intervention. Results indicated a significant decrease in bullying online and offline post-intervention. Also, a significant improvement in perceived popularity and self-esteem was obtained among primary school students. The decrease in bullying online and offline was significantly associated with an improvement in perceived popularity and self-esteem. The study provides support for the positive role that school-based interventions against cyberbullying can have, and demonstrates that schools can make a difference in the way their students consume social networks. The findings also contribute to the debate about the co-occurrence between traditional bullying and cyberbullying. The findings may encourage school principals to approach peer victimization with a broader view and to develop intervention programs that capture students’ social experiences more holistically. https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/12580Cyberbullyingsocial networkstraditional bullyingintervention programsself-esteemperceived popularity |
spellingShingle | Dana Aizenkot Gabriela Kashy-Rosenbaum The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem Cyberpsychology: Journal of Psychosocial Research on Cyberpspace Cyberbullying social networks traditional bullying intervention programs self-esteem perceived popularity |
title | The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem |
title_full | The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem |
title_fullStr | The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem |
title_full_unstemmed | The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem |
title_short | The effectiveness of safe surfing, an anti-cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self-esteem |
title_sort | effectiveness of safe surfing an anti cyberbullying intervention program in reducing online and offline bullying and improving perceived popularity and self esteem |
topic | Cyberbullying social networks traditional bullying intervention programs self-esteem perceived popularity |
url | https://cyberpsychology.eu/article/view/12580 |
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